Algorithms For Dummies


Relying on Dynamic Programming



Download 7,18 Mb.
Pdf ko'rish
bet518/651
Sana15.07.2021
Hajmi7,18 Mb.
#120357
1   ...   514   515   516   517   518   519   520   521   ...   651
Bog'liq
Algorithms

  Relying on Dynamic Programming 

     317


Approximating string search

Determining when one word is similar to another isn’t always simple. Words may 

differ slightly because of misspelling or different ways of writing the word itself, 

thus rendering any exact match impossible. This isn’t just a problem that raises 

interesting issues during a spell check, though. For example, putting similar text 

strings together (such as names, addresses, or code identifiers) that refer to the 

same person may help create a one-customer view of a firm’s customer base or 

help a national security agency locate a dangerous criminal.

Approximating string searches has many applications in machine translation

speech recognition, spell checking and text processing, computational biology, 

and information retrieval. Thinking about the manner in which sources input data 

into databases, you know there are many mismatches between data fields that a 

smart algorithm must solve. Matching a similar, but not precisely equal, series of 

letters is an ability that finds uses in fields such as genetics when comparing DNA 

sequences (expressed by letters representing nucleotides G,A,T, and C ) to deter-

mine whether two sequences are similar and how they resemble each other.

Vladimir Levenshtein, a Russian scientist expert in information theory (see 

http://ethw.org/Vladimir_I._Levenshtein

 for details), devised a simple mea-

sure (named after him) in 1965 that computes the grade of similarity between two 

strings by counting how many transformations it takes to change the first string 

into the second. The Levenshtein distance (also known as edit distance) counts 

how many changes are necessary in a word:


Download 7,18 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   514   515   516   517   518   519   520   521   ...   651




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2025
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish