3. Walmart
3.1. Walmart’s profile
Walmart Supercenters (hereafter Walmart) has a full offering of groceries and general merchandise in
a single store. Walmart offers to its customers a one-stop shopping experience and is the largest private
employer in the US as well as being the world’s largest retailer.
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It has more than 10,130 retail units under
69 different banners in 27 countries. They all share a common goal: ‘Saving people money so they can
live better’.
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Walmart employs 2.2 million associates worldwide
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and generated net sales of $ 443 billion
during the fiscal year of 2012.
Walmart was founded in 1962, with the opening of the first Walmart discount store in Rogers,
Arkansas (US). The company was incorporated as Wal-mart Stores, Inc. on 31 October 1969.
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The
company’s shares began trading on OTC (Over-The-Counter) markets in 1970 and were listed on the
NYSE two years later.
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