O’zbekiston respublikasi axborot texnologiyalari va kommunikatsiyalarini rivojlantirish vazirligi muhammad al-xorazmiy nomidagi toshkent axborot texnologiyalari


tarmoqdagi komp’yuterlar daryo.uz saytiga kirishga ruxsat berilsin, boshqa serverlarga kirish cheklansin



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METODICHKA Tarmoq xavfsizligi

192.168.1.0 tarmoqdagi komp’yuterlar daryo.uz saytiga kirishga ruxsat berilsin, boshqa serverlarga kirish cheklansin;

  • 192.168.2.0 tarmoqdagi kompyuterlar soft.uz saytiga kirishga ruxsat berilsin, boshqa serverlarga kirish cheklansin;

  • 192.168.3.0 tarmoqdagi komp’yuterlar mail.ru saytiga kirishga ruxsat berilsin, boshqa serverlarga kirish cheklansin;

  • 192.168.3.0 tarmoqdagi komp’yuterlar ftp ga kirishga ruxsat berilsin, boshqa serverlarga kirish cheklangan bodishi kerak;

    Yuqoridagi shartlarni bajarish uchun Assess list ning kengaytirilgan ACL dan foydalanamiz.
    Ishni bajarish tartibi
    Serverlarni vlan 50 ga biriktiramiz.
    Switch 1 ni sozlash
    Switch>enable Switch#conf t
    Switch(config)#hostname Sw1 Sw1 (config)#vlan 50 Sw1 (config-vlan)#exit
    Sw1 (config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/1-4 Sw1 (config-if-range)#switchport mode access Sw1 (config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 50 Sw1 (config-if-range) #exit Sw1 (config)#int fa0/5 Sw1 (config-if)#switchport mode trunk Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 50 Switch (config-if) #exit
    Switch 2 sozlash
    Switch>en Switch#conf t
    Switch(config)#hostname Sw2
    Sw2 (config)#vlan 10
    Sw2 (config-vlan)#vlan 20
    Sw2(config-vlan)#vlan 30
    Sw2(config-vlan)#vlan 40
    Sw2 (config-vlan)#vlan 50
    Sw2 (config-vlan)#exit
    Sw2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1
    Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
    Sw2(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 50
    Sw2(config-if) #exit
    Sw2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/3 Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode access Sw2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10 Sw2(config-if) #exit
    Sw2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4 Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode access Sw2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20 Sw2(config-if) #exit
    Sw2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/5 Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode access Sw2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30 Sw2(config-if) #exit
    Sw2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/6 Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode access Sw2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 40 Sw2(config-if #exit
    Sw2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/2 Sw2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk Sw2(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30,40,50 Sw2(config-if #exit
    Router ni sozlash
    Router>en
    Router#configure terminal
    Router(config)#intfa 0/0
    Router(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router(config-if)#exit
    Router(config)#int fa 0/0.10
    Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10
    Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#exit
    Router(config)#int fa 0/0.20
    Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20
    Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#exit
    Router(config)#int fa 0/0.30
    Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30
    Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif) #exit
    Router(config)#int fa 0/0.40
    Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 40
    Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#exit
    Router(config)#int fa 0/0.50
    Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 50
    Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#exit
    Routerga quyidagi buyruqlar yoziladi:
    Router(config)#
    Router(config)#ip access-list extended TEST Router(config-ext-nacl)#permit icmp any any
    Router(config-ext-nacl)#permit tcp 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.5.2 eq 80
    Router(config-ext-nacl)#permit tcp 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.5.3 eq 80
    Router(config-ext-nacl)#permit tcp 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.5.4 eq 20
    Router(config-ext-nacl)#permit tcp 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.5.4 eq 21
    Router(config-ext-nacl)#permit tcp 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.5.5 eq 80




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