PAGE 433
INDEX
present perfect continuous 67
present progressive: see present continuous
present simple 64
agreement 151(2)
in conditions 257(2, 3)
future meaning 73(1), 77
passive 105(1a)
performative verbs 16(3)
in sub clause 77
present tense narrative 64(2e)
press
group noun 156(4)
the press 160(5)
presume
+ noun clause 262 (1c)
passive patterns 109
presume so/not 43 (3)
+ object + to-infinitive 122(2c)
pretend
+ noun clause 262(1c)
+ to-infinitive 121(1)
pretty
adverb 212(1a)
comparison 218 (4b)
prevent
prevent.. .from 132(3), 234(2)
with gerund 131(5), 132(3), 234(2)
negative meaning 17(4) Note a
previous 169(8), 227(2b)
indirect speech 267(2)
price of 237(l)
principal: position 200(1)
prison without
the 168
privileged: the privileged 204 (1 b)
pro-form (replacing words)
36
probability: should, ought to 96
probably 214(1)
with will 74(1)
problem
with gerund 131 (2b, 2c), 132(7)
problem in/of 132(7)
produce: stress 287(2)
progress
uncountable noun 144(4b)
stress 287(2)
progressive: see continuous
prohibition 94(1b)
promise
+ noun clause 262(1c, 1d)
passive pattern 108(3), 109(1)
performative 16(3)
verb of reporting 265(2), 270(2b, 2g, 2h)
with to 10(5)
+ to-infinitive 121(1), 124(1a)
verb and noun 287(1)
promises
I promise 16(3)
shall 71(8)
will 71(6)
pronoun
summary 183
after as/than 221(5)
demonstrative 175
after give 10(4)
possessive 174
patterns with quantifiers 178(1d, 1g)
quantifier as pronoun 181
+ relative clause 272(2) Note, 273(5) Note
pronunciation of endings 289
proof: uncountable 144(4b)
prop word one 188
proper noun: see name
property: countable/uncountable 144(5c)
proposal + to-infinitive 124(1a)
propose
+ gerund/to-infinitive 121(2)
+ noun clause 262(1c, 1d)
+ passive clause 112(2c) Note
passive patterns 109(1,3)
performative 16(3)
verb of reporting 265(2)
+ subjunctive 242(1)
prospect of + gerund 132(7)
protest
+ noun clause 262(1c, 1d)
performative 16(3)
+ preposition 306(4)
stress 287(2)
proud
+ noun clause 262 (6a)
proud of 236(2)
+ to-infinitive 123(5)
prove
clause patterns 9(1), 11(1)
it proved 50 (5c)
+ noun clause 262(1c, 1d)
passive patterns 109
there proved 50(4)
+ to-infinitive 120(2)
proven 301
provide. ..for/with 234(3)
provided/providing 259(4)
public: group noun 156(4)
publicly 292(5) Note
pull
clause pattern 11(1)
pull down 232(2)
pull off 232(2)
pull up 232(3)
pump up 232(2)
punctuation 56
punish...for + gerund 132(3), 234(2)
purpose 252
with for 126(6), 252(3)
noun + noun 147(6)
possessive form 146(4a)
with to-infinitive 119(1)
purpose in/of + gerund 132(7)
push: clause pattern 11(1)
put
clause pattern 11(2)
put off 121(1), 232(lb, 2)
put on 232(2)
putout232(2)
put up 232(3)
put up with 132(2), 235(2)
puzzled/ing 203
pyjamas 155(4)
INDEX
qualifier (phrase/clause after noun)
148,
272(2)
quantifier
summary 176
overview 182
comparison 220
after determiner 143(3c)
modified 212(8)
patterns 178(1)
+ relative clause 273(5) Note
quarter 193(1), 195(1)
question 21
intonation 54(2b)
passive 105(2)
reporting 269
short question 38(3)
question about/of + gerund 132(7)
question mark 56(1)
question phrase 28
question tag 34
after imperative 19(4)
after short answer 29(2f)
US 303(4)
question word
overview 27
details 25, 26
modified 26(6)
with preposition 25(3)
as subject/object 25(1, 2), 269(2) Note a
+ to-infinitive 125
see also wh-clause
quick
and quickly 207(4)
+ to-infinitive 123(5) Note c
quit + gerund 121(1)
quite
with a/an 212(4)
meanings 212(5c)
+ quantifier 212(8b, 8c)
and rather 212(5b)
stress 212(5a)
with verb 212(7a)
quotation marks 56(4)
radio 160(5) Note
rain: uncountable noun 144(4b)
raise and rise 8(3) Note
rare + to-infinitive 123(1)
rarely211(l,2)
negative word 17(4)
rather
with a/an 212(4) Note a
+ comparative 212(2)
or rather 216(2)
+ quantifier 212(8b)
and quite 212(5b)
+ too 212(1a) Note i, 212(8) Note
with verb 212(7a)
rather than
+ adjective 218(2a) Note d
+ infinitive 127(2)
negative meaning 17(3) Note a
reach + object 233(4)
reaction to 237(2h)
read
clause patterns 8(2), 10(5)
read out 232(2)
read over 232(2)
verb of reporting 265(2)
ready
and due 113 (2b) Note
ready for 126(2), 236(4)
ready for + gerund 132(4, 5a)
with to-infinitive 123(5), 126(2), 132(5a)
real
adverb 212(1 a) Note d
comparison 218(4a)
position 200(3)
really 212(1a, 7a)
emphatic 51 (2a) Note
repeated 51(1b) Note
reason 251
participle clause 139(4)
reason
reason for 237(2f)
reason for + gerund 132(7)
reason that/why 279
reassure: verb of reporting 265(2, 3)
rebel: stress 287(2)
recent: comparison 218(4b)
recently with present perfect/past 65(5a)
reciprocal pronoun 186(4)
recognize + noun clause 262(1c)
recommend
+ noun clause 262(1c, 1d)
passive pattern 109(1)
performative 16(3)
verb of reporting 265(2), 270(2c)
+ subjunctive 242(1)
with to-infinitive 121(1) Note f, 122(2a)
record
verb of reporting 265(2)
stress 287(2)
reduced clause: see abbreviated clause
reduction in/of 237(2e)
refer to 233(2)
reflexive pronoun 186(1, 2)
refrain from 233(2)
refund: stress 287(2)
refusal
won't 71(5), 257(3d)
wouldn't 80(2)
refusal + to-infinitive 124(1a)
refuse
passive pattern 108(3)
performative 16(3)
verb of reporting 265(2), 270(2b)
+ to-infinitive 121(1)
regard
regard ...as 122(2c) Note c, 234(1)
regard for 237(2h)
regret: if only 241 (2d)
regret
+ gerund/to-infinitive 121 (3b)
+ noun clause 262(1)
passive pattern 109(1)
regular and irregular verbs 299
related to 236(4)
INDEX
relationship between/with 237(2c)
relative adverb 51(4b) Note e,
279
relative clause
summary 271
after superlative 221 (7)
pattern with there 50(3)
relax: not reflexive 186(2d)
relaxed/ing 203
relief: countable 144(5e)
reluctance + to-infinitive 124(1a)
reluctant with to-infinitive 123(5), 126(2)
rely on 233(2)
+ gerund 132(2), 233(2)
remain
linking verb 9(1)
there remains 50(4)
remains (noun) 154(1a)
remark
+ noun clause 262(1c, 1d)
verb of reporting 265 (2)
remember
remember ...as 234(2)
+ object + gerund 131(5)
+ gerund/to-infinitive 121 (3a)
+ noun clause 262(1c)
+ object 233(4)
not reflexive 186(2d)
remember what to do 125(2)
remind
remind... about/of 234(5a) Note b
remind ...of + gerund 132(3),
132(5b)Note b
verb of reporting 265(2, 3), 270(2c, 2h)
+ object + to-infinitive 122(2a),
132(5b)Note b
reminders: imperative 19(3, 4b)
repeat: verb of reporting 265(2)
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