O’quv-uslubiy majmua O’zbekiston Respublikasi Oliy va o’rta maxsus ta’lim vazirligining 2020 yil 14-avgustdagi № bd-5110100 02 bilan tasdiqlangan falsafa fanidan namunaviy dastur asosida ishlab chiqilgan

Elements - basic components or constituents of things; Aristotle recognized four: fire, water, earth, air.

Empirical - based on observation and experiment rather than pure reason; inductive.

Empiricism - the epistemological view that all knowledge is grounded in experience and direct observation, and not what's in our mind a priori. Eminent empiricists include Locke, Berkeley (pronounced Barkley), Hume, J.S. Mill and Bertrand Russell.

Entelechy - the inner nature of something which is responsible for its ultimate development and fulfillment. In Aristotelian philosophy, entelechy is seen as form, as distinguished from matter.

Epicureanism - school of Greek philosophy (Epicurus: 341-270 B.C.) based on the belief that there are no divine laws and that wisdom consists in the pursuit of rational pleasures; the forerunner of modern utilitarian moral philosophy.

Ethics - the theory of good and evil, of conduct which is right and wrong; the branch of philosophy dealing with moral principles and their methods of justification.