O‘. Qo’ldoshev, F. Bakiyev


The Subjunctive Mood is in the Complex Sentences



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The Subjunctive Mood is in the Complex Sentences 
In the sentences of unreal condition the modal verbs might and could are often used; they 
fully retain their modal meaning and therefore they do not form the analytical subjunctive. 
The group “modal verb + Infinitive” which forms a compound verbal modal predicate, whereas the 
analytical subjunctive forms a simple predicate: 
e.g. If I were to see more of him, I could speak to him about it. 
He might go with us if he were ready. 
He had slipped and fallen on his elbow on the kerb, and his elbow might have been broken, had 
not the snow been so thick. 
Would, where used in the subordinate clause of a sentence of unreal condition, is also a modal verb 
forming with the infinitive a compound verbal modal predicative: 
e.g. If you would come at 6 o’clock, it would suit me better. 
A real change of air and surroundings would be very happy if you would arrange it. 
The conjunctions introducing adverbial clauses of condition are: 
if, in case, provided, suppose, 
unless
, and some others. 
If is the most common conjunction used in sentences of real and unreal condition. 
In case and provided are chiefly used in sentences of real condition: 
e.g. You’ll have to make a speech in case the chairman is late. 
We’ll make a good progress in English provided we study hard. 
Suppose is more common in sentences of unreal condition: 
e.g. Suppose he wrote to you, would you answer? 
Unless is used in sentences of real and unreal conditions 
e.g. You’ll understand nothing unless you read the book yourself. 
He would not have passed the exam unless he had studied hard.
Adverbial clauses of condition containing the verbs had, were, could and should are often 
introduced without any conjunction. In these cases we have inversion: 
e.g. Had I known that you were busy, I wouldn’t have interrupted you. 

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