Nouns Verbs Adjectives Adverbs [EH47] word families ability



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english word family


miss

 

missing

 

 

mistake



 

mistake 


mistaken, unmistakable 

mistakably, unmistakenly 

mix, mixer, mixture 

mix

 

mixed 



 

modernity, modernization 

modernize 

modern

, modernistic 

 

moment

 

 



momentary, momentous 

momentarily 



mood

, moodiness 

 

moody 


moodily 

moral, morals, morality, 

moralize 

moral

, amoral, immoral, moralistic 

morally 

immorality 



mother

, motherhood 

mother 

motherly 



 

move, movement, removal, 



move

, remove 

movable, unmoved, moving 

movingly 

remover, mover

murder

, murderer 



murder

 

murderous 



murderously 

music

, musical, musician,  

 

musical, unmusical 



musically 

musicianship, musicality,  

musicologist, musicology

name

 

name

, rename 

named, unnamed, nameless 

namely 

nation

, national, multinational,   nationalize,  



national

, international,  

nationally, internationally 

nationalism, nationalist,  

  denationalize 

  multinational, nationalistic 

 

 

nationality, nationalization



nature

, naturalist, naturalization,  naturalize 



natural

, supernatural,  

naturally, unnaturally 

naturalness the supernatural,    

  unnatural, naturalistic 

 

 



naturist, naturism

necessity 

necessitate 

necessary

, unnecessary 

necessarily, unnecessarily

need

, needs 


need

 

needless, needy, needed 



needlessly 

nerve, nerves, nervousness 

unnerve 

nervous

, nervy, nerveless, unnerving  nervously, nervelessly,   

 

 

 



  unnervingly 

news

, renewal, newness 

renew 

new

, renewable, renewed 

newly, anew 

night

, midnight 

 

 

overnight, nightly, nights



noise

, noisiness 

 

noisy, noiseless 



noisily 

normality/US normalcy, 

normalize  

normal

, abnormal 



normally

, abnormally 

abnormality, norm 

north

, northerner 

 

north, northerly, northern,  



north, northward(s), 

 

 



  northward(s), northbound 

 

 



 

 

 



  northbound

notice 


notice

 

noticeable, unnoticed 



noticeably 

number

, numeral 

number, outnumber,  

innumerable, numerical, numerous,    

 

 

 



enumerate 

  numbered, numerate 

 

 

nurse



, nursery, nursing 

nurse 


 

 

obedience, disobedience 



obey

, disobey 

obedient, disobedient 

obediently, disobediently 



occasion

 

 



occasional 

occasionally 

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 3rd edition

© Cambridge University Press 2008



Nouns 

Verbs 

Adjectives 

Adverbs

Nouns 

Verbs 

Adjectives 

Adverbs

offence

/US offense, offender,  



offend

 

offensive, inoffensive 



offensively 

offensive 



office

, officer, official, 

officiate 

official

, unofficial 

official, unofficial 

officialdom 

the open, opener, opening, 

open

 

open

, opening 

openly 


 

openness


operation

, cooperation,  



operate

, operative,  

operational, operative, cooperative,   operationally 

cooperate, operator 

 

  operable



opposition

, opposite 



oppose

 

opposed, opposing, opposite 



opposite 

option

 

opt 



optional 

optionally 



order

, disorder 



order

 

disordered, orderly, disorderly, 



 

 

 



  ordered

organization

, disorganization,   disorganize,  

organizational, organized,  

organize , 

disorganized 

reorganization, organizer 

 

 



  reorganize

origin, original, originality, 

originate 

original

, unoriginal 



originally

 

originator 



owner, ownership 

own

, disown 

 

 

the public, publication, publicist,  publicize 



public

 

publicly 



publicity 

publisher, publishing 



publish

 

published, unpublished 



 

punishment

 

punish

 

punishable, punishing, punitive 



punishingly 

purification, purist, purity,  

purify 

pure, impure 



purely 

impurity, purifier 



purpose

, purposelessness  

 

purposeful, purposeless  



purposefully, purposely,  

 

 



 

  purposelessly 

push, pusher, pushiness 

push

 

pushed, pushy 



 

qualification, disqualification,  

qualify, disqualify 

qualified, unqualified 

 

qualifier 



quarter

, quarters 

quarter 

quarterly 

quarterly 

question

, questioning,  

question 

questionable, unquestionable 

unquestionably 

questioner, questionnaire 

quiet, disquiet 

quieten/quiet 



quiet

 

quietly 



race

, racism, racist 

 

racial, multiracial, racist 



racially 

rarity 


 

rare

, rarefied, rarified 

rarely 

rate

, rating, ratings 

rate, underrate 

overrated, underrated 

 

reaction

, reactor, reactant 



react

, overreact 

reactionary 

 

read, reader, readership, reading  read 



readable, unreadable 

 

readiness 



ready 

ready

 

readily 



realism, realist, reality, unreality,   realize 

real

, unreal, realistic, unrealistic,   

real, really, realistically 

realization 

 

  realisable



reason

, reasoning, reasonableness  reason 

reasonable, unreasonable, reasoned  reasonably, unreasonably

receipt, receipts, receiver,  



receive

 

receptive, reciprocal, received 



reciprocally 

reception, recipient 

recognition 

recognize

 

recognizable, unrecognizable,  



recognizably 

 

 



  recognized 

record

, recorder, recording 



record

 

recorded, unrecorded 



 

referee, reference, referral 



refer

, referee 

 

 

reflection, reflector 



reflect

 

reflective 



reflectively 

regret 


regret

 

regrettable, regretful 



regrettably, regretfully 

regular, regularity, irregularity 

regulate 

regular

, irregular 

regularly, irregularly 

relation

, relations, relationship,   relate 



related

, unrelated, relative 

relatively 

 

relative

 

relaxation 



relax

 

relaxed

, relaxing 

 

reliability, reliance 



rely

 

reliable

, unreliable, reliant 

reliably 



religion

 

 



religious

, irreligious 

religiously 

the remainder, remains 



remain

 

remaining 



 

remark

 

remark 



remarkable, unremarkable 

remarkably 

repair, disrepair 

repair

 

irreparable 



irreparably 

repeat, repetition 



repeat

 

repeated, repetitive/repetitious 



repeatedly, repetitively 

report

, reporter 



report

 

unreported 



reportedly 

representation, representative 



represent

 

representative, unrepresentative 



 

reputation

, disrepute 

 

reputable, disreputable, reputed 



reputedly, reputably 

respect, disrespect, respectability, respect 

respectable, respected, respectful,  

respectably, respectfully, 

respecter, respects  

 

  disrespectful, respective 



  disrespectfully, 

 

 



 

  respectively, irrespective

respondent, response

respond

 

responsive, unresponsive 



responsively  

responsiveness



responsibility

, irresponsibility 

 

responsible

, irresponsible 

responsibly, irresponsibly

rest

, unrest, restlessness 



rest

 

restless, rested, restful 



restlessly 

retiree, retirement 



retire

 

retired 



 

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 3rd edition

© Cambridge University Press 2008


Nouns 

Verbs 

Adjectives 

Adverbs

Nouns 

Verbs 

Adjectives 

Adverbs

reward

 

reward 



rewarding, unrewarding 

 

riches, richness, enrichment, 



enrich 

rich

 

richly 



the rich 

ride, rider, riding 



ride

 

riderless 



 

right

, rightness, rights,  

right 

right, righteous, rightful 



right

, rightly, rightfully 

righteousness 

roll

, roller 



roll

, unroll 

rolling 

 

romance, romantic, romanticism  romance, romanticize 



romantic

, unromantic, romanticized  romantically 

rough, roughage, roughness 

rough, roughen 



rough

 

rough, roughly 



round, rounders, roundness 

round 


round

, rounded 



round

, roundly 

royal, royalist, royalty 

 

royal

, royalist 

royally 


rudeness 

 

rude

 

rudely 


rule

, ruler, ruling 

rule, overrule 

ruling 


 

run

, rerun, runner, running, 



run

, outrun, overrun, 

running, runny 

 

rundown 



  rerun

sadness 


sadden 

sad

, saddened 

sadly 

safe, safety 



 

safe

, unsafe 

safely 

satisfaction, dissatisfaction 



satisfy 

satisfactory

, unsatisfactory,  

satisfactorily, 

 

 



  satisfied, dissatisfied, unsatisfied,     unsatisfactorily 

 

 



  satisfying

save, saver, saving, savings 



save

 

 



 

scare 


scare 

scared

, scary 


scarily 

school

, pre-school, schooling,   school 

pre-school, scholastic  

scholastically, scholarly 

scholar

science

scientist 

 

scientific

, unscientific 

scientifically 

score

, scorer 



score

, outscore, underscore  scoreless



search

 

searching, searchable 



search

 

searchingly 



seat

, seating 

seat, unseat 

seated 


 

secrecy, secret, secretiveness 

secrete 

secret

, secretive 

secretly, secretively 

sense

, nonsense, sensibility,  

sense, sensitize, 

sensible

, senseless, sensitive,  

sensibly, sensitivity, 

insensitivity,  

desensitize   

  insensitive, nonsensical, sensory 

   insensitively, senselessly 

sensitiveness, sensor

separation, separatism, 

separate

 

separable, inseparable, separate 



inseparably, separately  

separatist

seriousness 

 

serious

 

seriously

 

servant, serve, server, service,  



serve

, service 

serviceable, servile, serving 

 

disservice, services, serving,  



 

 

 



servitude, servicing

sex

, sexism, sexuality, sexist 

 

sexist, sexual, bisexual, sexy, asexual  sexually, sexily



shadow

, shade 


shadow, overshadow 

shadowy 


 

shake, shakiness, shaker 



shake

 

shaky 



shakily 

shape

, shapeliness, 

shape 

shapeless, shapely, shaped 



shapelessly 

shapelessness 

sharpener, sharpness 

sharpen 


sharp

 

shine, shininess  



shine

, outshine 

shiny 

 

shock



, shocker 

shock

 

shocked, shocking, shockable 



shockingly 

shop

, shopper, shopping 

shop 

 

 



short, shortage, shortness, shorts shorten 

short

, shortish 

short, shortly 

shyness 


shy 

shy

 

shyly 



sick, sickness 

sicken 


sick

, sickening, sickly 

sickeningly 

sight

, insight, oversight, sighting  sight 

sighted, unsightly 

 

sign

signal, signatory, signature,  sign, signal 

signed, unsigned 

 

signing 


significance, insignificance,  

signify 


significant

, insignificant 

significantly,  

signification 

 

 

  insignificantly 



silence

, silencer 

silence 

silent

 

silently 



similarity 

 

similar

, dissimilar 

similarly 

simplicity, simplification 

simplify 



simple

, simplistic 

simply 

singer, singing 



sing

 

sung 



 

single, singles 

single 

single

, singular 

singly 

skill

 

 



skilful/US skillful, skilled, unskilled, 

skilfully/US skillfully 

 

 

  deskilled



sleep

, sleeper, sleepiness, 



sleep

 

asleep, sleepless, sleepy, sleeping 



sleepily 

 

sleeplessness



slight 

 

slight

, slighted, slightest 

slightly

 

slip, slipper 



slip

 

slippery 



 

smoke

, smoker, non-smoker, 



smoke

 

smoked, smoking, non-smoking,  



 

smoking 


 

  smoky, smokeless 

 

smoothness, smoothie 



smooth 

smooth

 

smoothly 



society

, sociologist, sociology,   socialize 

sociable, unsociable, social,  

socially, sociologically 

socialism, socialist, socialite 

 

  anti-social, unsocial, sociological 



Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 3rd edition

© Cambridge University Press 2008



Nouns 

Verbs 

Adjectives 

Adverbs

Nouns 

Verbs 

Adjectives 

Adverbs

softness, softy, softener 

soften 

soft

 

softly 



solid, solidarity, solidity, solids 

solidify 



solid

 

solidly 



solution

, solubility 



solve  

soluble, insoluble, unsolved, solvable 



south

, southerner 

 

south, southerly, southern,  



south, southward(s), 

southward, southernmost 

 

  southbound 



  southbound

speaker, speech 



speak

 

unspeakable, speechless, outspoken,  unspeakably 



 

 

  unspoken 



special, specialist, speciality/US   specialize 

special

, specialized 



specially

 

specialty, specialization,  



specialism 

speed

, speeding, speediness 

speed 

speedy 


speedily 

spelling, speller 



spell

, misspell 

 

 

spoils, spoiler 



spoil

 

spoilt/spoiled, unspoiled/unspoilt 



 

sport

 

sport 



sporting, sporty, unsporting 

sportingly, unsportingly



spot

 

spot 



spotted, spotless, spotty 

spotlessly 

stand, standing, standoff,  

stand

, withstand 

standing, outstanding 

outstandingly   

standstill

standard

, standardization 

standardize 

standard, substandard 

 

start, starter, non-starter 



start

, restart 

 

 

statement



, understatement 

state, overstate 

understated 

 

steam

, steamer 

steam 


steamy, steaming 

 

steepness 



steepen 

steep

 

steeply 



sticker, stickiness 

stick

 

sticky, stuck, unstuck 



 

stiffness 

stiffen 

stiff

 

stiff, stiffly 



stone

 

stone 



stoned, stony 

 

stop, stoppage, stopper 



stop

 

non-stop 



non-stop 

storm

 

storm 



stormy 

 

straight 



straighten 

straight

 

straight

 

stranger

, strangeness 

 

strange

, estranged 

strangely 

strength

 

strengthen 



strong

 

strongly 



stress

 

stress, de-stress 



stressed, stressful 

stressy


strike, striker 

strike

 

striking, strikebound 



strikingly 

structure

, restructuring,  

structure, restructure 

structural, structuralist 

structurally,  

structuralism, structuralist 



student

study, studies, 



study

 

studious, studied 



studiously 

studiousness 

stupidity 

 

stupid

 

stupidly 



style

, stylist, stylishness 

style 

stylish, stylistic 



stylishly, stylistically 

substance

 

substantiate 



substantial, insubstantial, substantive  substantially 

success

 

succeed

 

successful

, unsuccessful 

successfully, unsuccessfully

suddenness 

 

sudden

 

suddenly

 

sufferer, suffering, sufferance 



suffer

 

insufferable 



insufferably 

suggestion

 

suggest

 

suggestive, suggestible 



suggestively 


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