Nizomiy nomidagi toshkent davlat pedagogika universiteti "tasdiqlandi "



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1. TRUE / FALSE: Look at the article’s headline and guess whether these sentences are true (T) or false (F):

a.

Scientists say a romance-inducing chemical in the brain lasts a year.

T / F

b.

The chemical also makes us short of breath and prone to falling over.

T / F

c.

Levels of the chemical greatly increase when people first fall in love.

T / F

d.

The chemical intensifies the more secure we become with a partner.

T / F

e.

People who study chemistry are much more successful social animals.

T / F

f.

All of the volunteers in a study had a starry look in their eyes.

T / F

g.

People who have just fallen in love get butterflies in their stomach.

T / F

h.

The chemical may be the reason why some young men buy red roses.

T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article:

a.

fades

predominance

b.

giddy

chase

c.

euphoric

established

d.

vigor

dizzy

e.

woo

function

f.

elevated

get-up-and-go

g.

role

diminishes

h.

steady

increased

i.

prevalence

motivate

j.

induce

blissful

3. PHRASE MATCH: Match the following phrases from the article (sometimes more than one combination is possible):

a.

romantic love fades in

our breath away

b.

…feeling that takes

in their eyes

c.

rush

a partner

d.

lust

in the bloodstream

e.

woo

intensity over the course of a year

f.

the social

for life

g.

the protein balance

or in steady relationships

h.

had that starry look

of adrenalin

i.

people who were single

to buy red roses

j.

induce young men

chemistry of human beings

GRAMMAR
PAST SIMPLE


3 A Complete the tables below with the correct form of the verbs in the past simple. How many hours do you usually sleep?

Past simple

regular

irregular

appear
like
decide
try

appeared
___________



go
fall
get
say

____________




negative

1 ------- tell him.

question

---------they get married?

short answer

No,-------------- they ./Yes, they did

B 1.3. PAST SIMPLE VERBS:-ed endings Listen to three different ways to pronounce regular past simple verbs


1 /d/ lived They lived in Africa.
2 /t/ asked He asked her to marry him.
3 /id/ started They started a family.
C 1.4. Listen and put the words in the box in the correct column in the table below.



worked wanted stopped smiled walked
needed talked studied helped decided

/d /

/t/

/id/

lived

asked

started

4 A Complete the sentences with the correct form of the past simple



go (xZ) stay see cook spend

  1. I ________ my best friend three months ago.

  2. I ________ to a wedding last summer.

  3. l _ ____ up all night.

  4. I ________ on holiday last month.

  5. I ________ a meal for some friends last night.

  6. I __ ______the day with my sister on Monday.

B. Make When did you la s t ...? questions for each sentence in Exercise 4A.

When did you last see your best friend?

C. Work in pairs and take turns. Ask and answer the questions.


A: When did you last go on holiday?
B: It was a few months ago. I went to Malta with some friends
LISTENING
Listen and fill in the spaces.
Romantic love lasts only a year
Italian scientists have discovered that a chemical in the brain responsible for romantic love fades in __________ over the course of a year. This perhaps explains why that giddy, __________, head-over-heels-in-love feeling that takes our breath away at the start of a relationship __________ over time. Researchers from the University of Pavia determined that levels of a protein called Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) greatly increase when a person first falls in love. Raised NGF levels spring from the rush of adrenalin, __________ vigor and confidence and lust for life that occur when new love __________. Levels of NGF greatly decrease over a year or so as security within the relationship sets in. There is then less __________ to constantly woo a potential partner to ensure they are yours.
Research leader Dr. Enzo Emanuele reported: “We have demonstrated for the first time that __________ levels of NGF are elevated among subjects in love, suggesting an important role for this molecule in the social __________ of human beings.” His research team analyzed the protein balance in the __________ of 58 volunteers aged between 18 and 31. All of the participants had recently started a new relationship and had that __________ look in their eyes. The researchers compared the levels of NGF in the starry-eyed group with those in 58 people who were single or in __________ relationships. The increased prevalence of the molecule in the new romantics caused sweaty palms and butterflies in stomachs. It may also __________ young men to buy red roses and candlelit dinners.
SPEAKING
5.A Write down five important dates in your life. Prepare to talk about them.7
B Work in pairs and take turns. Ask and answer questions about the dates. Try to guess what happened.
A: 19th July 2006.
B: Did you get married?
A: No, I didn't.
B: Did you start work?
A: Yes, I did
6. Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
1 Do you believe in love at first sight?
Why/Why not?
2 Where are good places to meet
new people?
ROMANCE OPINIONS: What do you think of these opinions on romance? Talk about them with your partner(s).

  1. Scientists can never use chemistry to explain love and romance.

  2. I want to know why my relationships become a bit boring after a year.

  3. Some races or nationalities are a lot more romantic than others.

  4. Being head over heels in love is the best feeling in the world.

  5. Romance is highly over-rated.

  6. The best part of being with a new boyfriend / girlfriend is the first few weeks.

  7. Who needs romance? It’s way too expensive.

  8. Being in love makes us too irrational.

  9. Red roses and candlelit dinners make the world go round.

  10. I wish people were more romantic.

SOCIAL CHEMISTRY: You are an expert in social chemistry. You must make a presentation about what happens in the minds of men and women during the early part of a relationship. Think of reasons why there might be differences between the sexes. In pairs / groups, talk about ideas for your presentations.


MEN’S MINDS

WOMEN’S MINDS

REASONS FOR DIFFERENCES


The first eye contact




The first conversation




The three hours before the first date




The very end of the first date




The day after the first date




After one week of dating




After one year of dating




  • Change partners and compare and share your ideas.

  • Give each other feedback on how to improve on the ideas.

  • Give your presentations.

  • In pairs / groups, discuss the content and quality of the presentations and vote on the one you thought was best.

  • Talk about whether the presentations were accurate as far as your experience of romantic love is concerned.

WRITING
LINKING WORDS

  1. A. Match 1-4 with a)-d) to make sentences. Link the phrases with a word from the box below.



and so but because

1 In 1998 I finished my degree ...


2 I moved house in 2002 ...
3 I wanted to learn Italian ...
4 They wanted to buy a h o u s e ,...
a) they didn't have enough money.
b) I could travel around the country.
c) started my first job.
d) I didn't like my flat-mate.
B. Complete the web comment with linking words (and, but, so, because).
2011 was an im portant y e a r 1 ______ I met my wife, Ania. We met in an internet chatroom 2_________we got on immediately. We started to chat and send e m a ils ,3 ________ we lived in different co u n tr ie s "________ it was difficult for us to be together. Now we live in the UK with our two children.
HOMEWORK
Search the Internet and find more information on what people in different countries do when they go on dates. Share your findings with your class in the next lesson. Did you all find out similar things?
LESSON SIX

Theme

The Choice of the Future Profession. Work. A risky business.




Length: One hour and twenty minutes

Number of Students:

Lesson Outline
Lead-in: PPT presentation on the topic
Activity 1: organizational moment and warming-up activity
Activity 2: the main part of the lesson
Activity 3: reading activities
Activity 4: grammar activities on Present Simple and Continuous

The aіm: to extend students communicative competence by developing their ability to use four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing in an integrated way transferable to university context



Objectives:

  • to get acquainted with the words related to the topic

  • to give definitions to the words

  • to make up questions based on the topic

  • to enhance students’ vocabulary




Activity type:

individual, pair work, small group work, team work, whole group work

Introduction
Speaking. Give an example of what these quotes are about from real life

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