English faculty №3
Final test on Theoretical grammar of English for the 3rd year students of 2021-2022 academic year
Variant 5
Name:________Bahodirova______________________ Mark:_______
Group:__1901____ Teacher’s signature:________
Answer the questions:
1. The basic means of the grammatical structure of language are: …
A. phonemes, morphemes, lexemes, syntax, and context
2. Who divided words into declinable and indeclinable?
A. Henry Sweet
3. What is structural tendency?
A. Structural tendency is characterized by classification of words exclusively according to their structural meaning, as per their distribution
4. What is the sentence?
A. “ Sentence is a unit of speech whose grammatical structure conforms to the laws of the language and which serves as the chief means of conveying a thought. A sentence is not only a means of communicating something about reality but also a means of showing the speaker's attitude to it.
5. What is English morphology?
A. Morphology deals with the internal structure of words, peculiarities of their grammatical categories and their semantics
6. According to different principles of classification, into how many subclasses fall nouns?
A. 3,
1. According to the type of nomination they may be proper and common;
2. According to the form of existence they may be animate and inanimate. Animate nouns in their turn fall into human and non-human.
3. According to their quantitative structure nouns can be countable and
uncountable.
7. What can be defined as an immediate integral unit?
A. Sentence
8. Why parts of speech are important?
A. The parts of speech are classes of words, all the members of these classes having certain characteristics in common which distinguish them from the members of other classes
9. Sentence for analysis: Wherever you go, you can always find good people.
A. Syntactical analysis:
This is complex sentence
You- subject of the adverbial clause
Go- the predicate of the adverbial clause
You- subject of the independent sentence.
Can find- predicate of the independent sentence.
Good people- adjective modifier of noun
Morphological analysis:
You,you- pronoun 2nd person, neutral, singular/ plural , nominative case
Go, find- verbs
Tense- present;
Voice- active;
Mood- declarative
Transitiveness, go- intransitive. Find- ambitransitive
Can- modal verb
Always- adverb
Good- adjective
People- common noun
Case - nominative
Number - plural
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