4
5
6
1. dangerous ________________________________
2. decide ___________________________________
3. run _____________________________________
4. communicate _____________________________
5. happiness ________________________________
6. make clear _______________________________
7. walk ____________________________________
8. understand _______________________________
9. speed ____________________________________
10. improve __________________________________
1. What are widely used languages in Manitoba?
- English, German, French, Tagalog (1)
_____________ and Cree.
2. Which languages are spoken faster than others?
Spanish, (2) _____________
3.How many languages were tested by the scientists?
(3) ______________
4. Find two languages which show the similar
results in telling the same story in a minute. (4)
____________, (5) _________________
5. What is the main effect of the fast speech? (6)
___________________________
6. What is the percentage of information which
comes from listening ?(7) _________
1. While you are listening to any other language
than your native one, it seems that it is spoken
faster than your own language. __________
2. Scientists researched speakers of native languages
of eight common languages. ________
3. Research shows that the language speed depends
on syllables which contain meanings of the words.
________
4. Researchers listened to a minute of speech in
all of the languages studied and found that
each language doesn’t express the same amount of
information in a minute. _________
5. It is important to learn strategies for listening and
analyzing information. _______
example, the single syllable word “bliss” is full
of meaning. On the other hand, the word “to” is
not. A single syllable in the midst of a longer word,
such as the short “i” in merrily , has no independent
meaning at all. When scientists listened to a minute
of speech in all of the languages studied they found
that each language conveyed about the same amount
of information in that minute. They concluded
that while Spaniards “sprint” and Chinese “stroll”
when they speak, both tell the same story in the
same amount of time. In English, there’s growing
concern that many people are speaking too quickly.
Our fast-paced lives mean we try to say more in
less time. But is it working? Experts fear that fast
speech means listeners comprehend less and less of
what is said. As language learners, we need to
remember that speaking fast is less important
than speaking well and that one key to speaking well
is listening well. In fact, eighty percent of what we
learn comes from listening. That’s why we need
to learn strategies to help us listen. We need to
be prepared to politely ask speakers to slow down,
repeat what they’ve said or clarify. Above all, we
need lots and lots of practice!
(Source: www.gov.mb.ca/ctt/invest/busfacts/
overviews/d_language.html)
48
Scale up
Answer the following questions:
Work in pairs. Pay attention to the use of the
highlighted words in the given sentences and
discuss the differences.
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