Ministry of higher and secondary special education of the republic uzbekistan state world languages university



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The accentis a relative prominence of a particular syllable of a word by greater intensity or by variation or modulation of pitch or tone.

  • Rhythm is the pattern or flow of sound created by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in accentual verse or of long and short syllables in quantitative verse.

  • Pysiological-acousticis a branch of acoustics that studies the structure and branch function of the sound-detecting and sound-forming organs of man andanimals.

  • Obstruent is a speech sound such as [k], [d͡ʒ], or [f] that is formed by obstructing airflow.

  •  Sonorant or Resonant is a speech sound that is produced with continuous, non-turbulent airflow in the vocal tract; these are the manners of articulation that are most often voiced in the world's languages.

  • Unroundedis a type of vowel sound that occurs in most spoken languages, represented in the International Phonetic Alphabet by the symbol.

  • Mid vowelsThe defining characteristic of a mid vowel is that the tongue is positioned midway between an open vowel and a close vowel. 

  • Phonology is a branch of linguistics concerned with the systematic organization of sounds in languages.

  • Linguistic prosody is concerned with those elements of speech that are not individual phonetic segments (vowels and consonants) but are properties of syllables and larger units of speech.

  • The nasalcavity is a large air filled space above and behind the nose in the middle of the face. Each cavity is the continuation of one of the two nostrils.


    Seminar 3
    Typology of phonetic and phonological level of English, Uzbek and Russian Languages

    Classroom activities


    Exercise#1. Brainstorming. Give your own understanding and opinions concerning to following terms. Discuss it in 10 or 12 minutes.




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