Suvli karbonatlar
Soda Na2 CO3 10 H2O
|
1-1.5
|
1.42-1.47
|
Sh
|
I
|
mon
|
|
Barit guruhi
|
Barit Ba SO4
|
3,5-4
|
4,3-4,5
|
Sh
|
I
|
romb
|
|
Selistin SrSO4
|
3,5-4
|
3,9-4
|
Sh
|
II
|
romb
|
|
Anglezit Pb SO4
|
2,5-3
|
6,1-6,4
|
О
|
I
|
romb
|
|
Angidrit va gips guruhi
|
Angidrit Ca SO4
|
3,5-4
|
2,8-3,0
|
Sh
|
2
|
romb
|
|
Gips Ca SO4*2 H2 O
|
1,5
|
2,3
|
Sh
|
I
|
mon
|
|
Ishqoriy metallar sulfat birikmalari guruhi
|
Tenardit Na2 SO4
|
2-3
|
2,66
|
Sh
|
1
|
romb
|
6
|
Mirabilit Na2 SO4 *10 H2 O
|
1,5-2
|
1,48
|
Sh
|
1
|
mon
|
5
|
Poligalit
K2MgCa [SO4]4*2H2O
|
2,5-3
|
2,72-2,78
|
Sh
|
2
|
tri
|
6
|
Kainit K Mg [SO4] * 3H2O
|
2
|
2,1
|
Sh
|
2
|
mon
|
6
|
Ikki valentli metallarning suvli birikmalari
|
Epsomit Mg SO*7H2 O
|
2-2,5
|
1,68
|
Sh
|
1
|
romb
|
5
|
Geksagidrit Mg SO*6H2 O
|
2
|
1,75
|
С
|
2,10
|
mon
|
6
|
Kizorit Mg SO*H2 O
|
3,5
|
2,57
|
Sh
|
1
|
mon
|
|
Melanterit Fe SO*7H2 O
|
2
|
1,8-1,3
|
Sh
|
10
|
mon
|
II
|
Xalkantit Cu SO*5H2 O
|
2,5
|
2,1-2,3
|
Sh
|
11
|
tri
|
6
|
Alunit guruhi
|
Alunit K Al3 [SO4]2[OH]6
|
3,5-4
|
2,6-2,8
|
Sh
|
2
|
tri
|
|
Yarozit K Fe3 [SO4]2[OH]6
|
2,5-3,5
|
3,15-3,26
|
О
|
5, VIII
|
tri
|
7
|
Achchiqtoshlar guruhi
|
Kaliyli achchiqtosh KAl3[SO4]2*12H2O
|
2
|
1,75
|
Sh
|
1
|
kub
|
6
|
Natriyli achchiqtosh tosh NaAl[SO4]2*12H2O
|
3
|
1,73
|
Sh
|
1
|
kub
|
6
|
Galotrixit FeAl2 [SO4]4*22H2O
|
2-2,5
|
1,33-2,04
|
I
|
1
|
mon
|
6
|
Xromatlar, molibdatlar sinfi
|
Xromat birikmalar
|
Krokoit Pb Cr O4
|
2,5
|
6,0
|
О
|
6, VII
|
mon
|
6
|
Volframitlar guruhi
|
Volframit (Mn, Fe) WO4
|
4,5-5,5
|
6,7-7,5
|
O
|
13, II
|
mon
|
|
Gubnerit Mn WO4
|
5
|
7,23
|
|
|
mon
|
|
Ferberit Fe WO4
|
5
|
7,52
|
|
|
mon
|
|
Sheelit guruhi
|
Povelit Ca Mo O4
|
3,5
|
4,25-4,52
|
О
|
5, VIII
|
tet
|
II
|
Sheelit Ca WO4
|
4,5
|
5,8-6,2
|
О
|
2, I
|
tet
|
|
Vulfenit Pb Mo O4
|
3
|
6,3-7
|
О
|
5, I
|
tet
|
|
Fosfatlar, arsenatlar va vanadatlar sinfi
Suvsiz fosfat: arsenat va vanadat birikmalar
|
Monatsit guruhi
|
Monacit (Ce, La…) PO4
|
5-5,5
|
4,9-5,5
|
Sh
|
15
|
mon
|
|
Ksenotim Y PO4
|
4-5
|
4,45-4,59
|
Sh
|
15, VII
|
tet
|
|
Apatit guruhi
|
Ftor va xlorapetit Ca [PO4]3FBaCa5[PO4]3CL
|
5
|
3,18-3,21
|
Sh
|
I
|
gek
|
7
|
Piromorfit Pb5[PO4]3 Cl
|
3,5-4
|
6,7-7,1
|
О
|
15, I
|
gek
|
|
MimetezitPb5 [AsSO4]3Cl
|
3,5
|
7,19-7,25
|
О
|
I, I
|
gek
|
|
Vanadinit Pb5[VO4]3 Cl
|
3
|
6,66-7,1
|
О
|
5, I
|
gek
|
|
Ambligonit-triplit guruhi
|
Ambligonit Li Al[PO4]F
|
6
|
2,98-3,15
|
Sh
|
10
|
trik
|
|
Litiofilit Li(Mn,Fe)PO4
|
4,5-5
|
3,5
|
Sh
|
8,I
|
romb
|
|
Triplit (Mn,Fe2)[PO4]F
|
4-5
|
3,44-3,87
|
|
8
|
mon
|
|
Suvli foasfat, arsenat va vanadat birikmalar
Vivianit guruhi
|
Vivianit Fe3[PO4]2*8H2O
|
1,5-2
|
2,95
|
Sh
|
I,I
|
Мon
|
|
Annabergit Ni3[AsO4]2*8H2O
|
2,5-3
|
3,0
|
Sh
|
10,III
|
Mon
|
11
|
Eritrin CO3[AsO4]2*8H2O
|
1,5-2,5
|
2,95
|
Sh
|
8,V
|
Mon
|
7
|
Skorodit guruhi
|
Skorodit Fe[AsO4]*2H2O
|
3,5
|
3,3
|
|
10
|
Romb
|
9
|
Uranli sludalar guruhi
|
Torbernit Cu[UO2]2[PO4]2*12H2O
|
2-2,5
|
2,3-3,6
|
Sh
|
10
|
Tet
|
13
|
Otenit Ca[UO2]2[PO4]2*8H2O
|
2-2,5
|
3,05-3,19
|
С
|
5,10
|
Tet
|
13
|
Tyuyamuyunit Ca[UO2]2[VO4]2*8H2O
|
1
|
3,68
|
С
|
5
|
Romb
|
13
|
Karnotit K2[UO2]2[VO4]*3H2O
|
2-2,5
|
4,46
|
С
|
5
|
Mon
|
13
|
Feruza guruhi
|
Feruza Cu Al6[PO4]4[OH]8*5H2O
|
5-6
|
2,6-2,83
|
Mum
|
II
|
Trik
|
|
Boratlar sinfi
Suvsiz boratlar
|
Asharit Mg HBO3
|
3-3,5
|
2,65
|
Sh
|
I
|
Romb
|
11
|
Boratsit Mg6[B14O26]Cl2
|
7
|
2,95
|
Sh
|
2
|
Kub, romb
|
|
Suvli boratlar
|
Bura Na2B4O7*10H2O
|
2-2,5
|
1,69-1,72
|
Sh
|
I
|
Mon
|
6
|
Boronatrokalsit NaCaB6O9*8H2O
|
1
|
1,65
|
Sh
|
I
|
Trik
|
|
Gidroboratsit MgCaB6O11*6H2O
|
2
|
2,167
|
Sh
|
I
|
Mon
|
|
Kolemanit Ca2B6O11*5H2O
|
4
|
2,44
|
Sh
|
I
|
Mon
|
|
Pandermit Ca4B10O19*7H2O
|
3,5
|
2,43
|
Sh
|
I
|
Mon, trik
|
|
Silikatlar sinfi
Yakka-yakka (orolsimon) silikatlar
|
Sirkon ZrSiO4
|
7-8
|
4,68-4,7
|
О
|
I
|
Tet
|
13
|
Torit ThSiO4
|
4,5-5
|
5,4(4)
|
Sh
|
13, VII
|
Tet
|
|
Olivin guruhi
|
Olivin (Mg,Fe)2SiO4
|
6,5-7
|
3,3-3,5
|
Sh
|
I
|
Romb
|
|
Fayalit Fe2 SiO4
|
6-6,5
|
4-4,35
|
О
|
5,10
|
Romb
|
|
Forsterit Mg2 SiO4
|
7
|
3,217
|
Sh
|
I
|
Romb
|
|
Villemit guruhi
|
Villemit Zn2SiO4
|
5-6
|
3,89-4,18
|
Sh
|
1
|
Trig
|
|
Fenakit Be2SiO4
|
7-5
|
2,96-3
|
Sh
|
1-1,5
|
Tri
|
|
Topaz guruhi
|
Topaz Al2[SiO4][F,OH]2
|
8
|
3,58-3,57
|
Sh
|
1,15
|
Romb
|
|
Disten guruhi
|
Disten Al2[SiO4]O
|
4,5-7
|
3,56-3,68
|
Sh
|
11
|
Trik
|
|
Andaluzit Al2[SiO4]O
|
7-7,5
|
3,1-3,2
|
Sh
|
2,15
|
romb
|
|
Sillimanit Al[Al SiO5]
|
7-7,5
|
3,66-3,77
|
8,13
|
|
Romb
|
|
|
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