Mineralogiya


Ambligonit-triplit guruhi



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Mineralogiya

Ambligonit-triplit guruhi

Ambligonit Li Al[PO4]F

6

2,98-3,15

Sh

10

trik




Litiofilit Li(Mn,Fe)PO4

4,5-5

3,5

Sh

8,I

romb




Triplit (Mn,Fe2)[PO4]F

4-5

3,44-3,87




8

mon




Suvli foasfat, arsenat va vanadat birikmalar
Vivianit guruhi

Vivianit Fe3[PO4]2*8H2O

1,5-2

2,95

Sh

I,I

Мon




Annabergit Ni3[AsO4]2*8H2O

2,5-3

3,0

Sh

10,III

Mon

11

Eritrin CO3[AsO4]2*8H2O

1,5-2,5

2,95

Sh

8,V

Mon

7

Skorodit guruhi

Skorodit Fe[AsO4]*2H2O

3,5

3,3




10

Romb

9

Uranli sludalar guruhi

Torbernit Cu[UO2]2[PO4]2*12H2O

2-2,5

2,3-3,6

Sh

10

Tet

13

Otenit Ca[UO2]2[PO4]2*8H2O

2-2,5

3,05-3,19

С

5,10

Tet

13

Tyuyamuyunit Ca[UO2]2[VO4]2*8H2O

1

3,68

С

5

Romb

13

Karnotit K2[UO2]2[VO4]*3H2O

2-2,5

4,46

С

5

Mon

13

Feruza guruhi

Feruza Cu Al6[PO4]4[OH]8*5H2O

5-6

2,6-2,83

Mum

II

Trik




Boratlar sinfi
Suvsiz boratlar

Asharit Mg HBO3

3-3,5

2,65

Sh

I

Romb

11

Boratsit Mg6[B14O26]Cl2

7

2,95

Sh

2

Kub, romb




Suvli boratlar

Bura Na2B4O7*10H2O

2-2,5

1,69-1,72

Sh

I

Mon

6

Boronatrokalsit NaCaB6O9*8H2O

1

1,65

Sh

I

Trik




Gidroboratsit MgCaB6O11*6H2O

2

2,167

Sh

I

Mon




Kolemanit Ca2B6O11*5H2O

4

2,44

Sh

I

Mon




Pandermit Ca4B10O19*7H2O

3,5

2,43

Sh

I

Mon, trik




Silikatlar sinfi
Yakka-yakka (orolsimon) silikatlar

Sirkon ZrSiO4

7-8

4,68-4,7

О

I

Tet

13

Torit ThSiO4

4,5-5

5,4(4)

Sh

13, VII

Tet




Olivin guruhi

Olivin (Mg,Fe)2SiO4

6,5-7

3,3-3,5

Sh

I

Romb




Fayalit Fe2 SiO4

6-6,5

4-4,35

О

5,10

Romb




Forsterit Mg2 SiO4

7

3,217

Sh

I

Romb




Villemit guruhi

Villemit Zn2SiO4

5-6

3,89-4,18

Sh

1

Trig




Fenakit Be2SiO4

7-5

2,96-3

Sh

1-1,5

Tri




Topaz guruhi

Topaz Al2[SiO4][F,OH]2

8

3,58-3,57

Sh

1,15

Romb




Disten guruhi

Disten Al2[SiO4]O

4,5-7

3,56-3,68

Sh

11

Trik




Andaluzit Al2[SiO4]O

7-7,5

3,1-3,2

Sh

2,15

romb




Sillimanit Al[Al SiO5]

7-7,5

3,66-3,77

8,13




Romb




Stavrolit guruhi

Stavrolit Fe Al4[SiO4]2O2[OH]2

7-7,5

3,66-3,77




8,13

Romb




Granat guruhi
Alьmandin qatori-(Mg,Fe,Mn)3Al2[SiO4]3

Pirop Mg3Al2[SiO4]3

7-7,5

3,51

Sh

8

Kub




Alьmandin Fe3Al2[SiO4]3

7-7,5

4,25

Sh

8

Kub




Spessartin Mn3Al2[SiO4]3

7,7-5

4,18

Sh

8

Kub




Andradit qatori-Ca3(Al,Fe,Cr)2[SiO4]3

Grossulyar Ca3Al2[SiO4]3

6,5-7

3,53

Sh

5,10

Kub




Andradit Ca2Fe2[SiO4]3

6,5-7

3,75

О

8

Kub




Uvarovit Ca3Cr2[SiO4]3

6,5-7

3,52

Sh

5

Kub




Shorlomit Ca3(Al,Fe,Ti)2[(Si,Ti)O4]3

6,5-7

3,88

О

10,13

Kub




Vezuvian guruhi

Vezuvian Ca10 Al4 Mg2 (SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4

6,5

3,34-3,44

Sh

15

Tetr




Sfen guruhi

Sfen CaTi(SiO4)O

5-6

3,29-3,56

О










Aksinit guruhi

Aksinit Ca2(Mn,Fe)Al2BSi4O15[OH]

6,5-7

3,25,33,3

Sh

12

Trik




Datolit Ca2B2[SiO4]2[OH]2

5-5,5

2,9-3

Sh

2

Mon




Rinkolit (Ca,Na,Cl)7Ti[SiO4]4[F,OH]2(?)

5

3-4

Sh, M

6, VI

Mon

7

Lamprofillit Na2SrFe''Ti2[SiO4]3F

3-3,5

3,28-3,0

Sh

6

Romb

7

Astrofillit (K,Na)2(Fe,Mn)4TiSi4O14(OH,F)2(?)

3-3,5

3,28-3,0

Sh

6

Trik

7

Alohida-alohida (qo`shaloq tetraedrli) silikatlar

Kalamin Zn4[Si2O7][OH]2 H2O

4-5

3,4-3,5

Sh

1

Romb




Coizit Ca2Al2(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)

6

3,4-3,5

Sh

4,8

Romb




Epidot Ca2(Al2Fe)3(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)

6,5

3,35-3,45

Sh

15

Mon




Ortit (Ca,Cl)2(Al,Fe)3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(O,OH)

6

4,1(2,7)

Sh, M

14

Mon

13

Ilьvait Ca Fe2Fe”[Si2O7][SiO4]O[OH]

5,5-6

3,88-4,1

Ya, M

13

Romb

7

Penit Ca2Al2 Si3O10[OH]2

6,5

2,8-3

Sh

2

Romb

11

Halqasimon anion radikal silikatlar
Berill guruhi

Berill Be2Al2(Si6O18)

7,5-8

2,63-2,91

Sh

15

Gek




Kordierit Al2(Mg,Fe)2[SiAlO18]

7-7,5

2,6-2,66

Sh

1

Romb




Ashirit Cu6 [Si6 O18] *6H2O

5

3,28-3,35

Sh

10

Tri




Dioptaz Cu6 [Si6 O18] *6H2O



















Xrizokolla Cu SiO3 *nH2O

2

2-2,3

Sh, M

11

?

7

Evdialit Na12 Ca6 Fe3 Zr3 [(Si3 O9)2 (Si9 O29)* (OH)3]2

5-6,5

2,84-2,98

Sh




Tri

7

Turmalin guruhi

Turmalin (Na,Ca)(Mg,Al)6[B3Al3 Si6(O,OH)30]

7-7,5

2,9-3,25

Sh

8,10

Tri




Sherl Na Fe3 Al6 (Si6 O18)(BO3)3(OH)4



















Dravit Na Mg3 Al6 (Si6 O18)(BO3)3(OH)4



















Uvit Ca Mg3 (Al5 Mg) (Si6 O18)(BO3)3(OH)4



















Elbait Na(Li1,5 Al1,5) Al6 (Si6 O18)(BO3)3(OH)4




















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