partnership between pure financial businesses
and IT companies to reduce the co
managing financial assets.
As follows from the above review, in the foreign literature, fintech is defined mainly as a group
of technologies used in the process of managing financial assets to increase the overall efficiency
oreover, fintechs use traditional financial businesses, and the so
businesses “... more play the role of digital technology providers and services "for
traditional actors of the financial market [10, p. 81] (Sulimenko O.V., Ryabova K.A., 2019)
Based on the established differences in the understanding of fintech in foreign practice, let us
Source: compiled by the author based on data from [8–16] (Fitri, 2016; Schueffel, 2017; Demertzis, Merler, Wolff, 2018; Gelis,
2016; Wang, 2018; Belozyorov, Sokolovska, Kim, 2020; Barykin, 2019; Fillipov, 2018; Sitnik, 2019).
nd Stability
ISSN: 2181-2608
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75
Thus, an important conclusion follows from the reasoning of T. Sheng: fintech can be defined,
on the one hand, as a set of technologies used by financial market participants to improve the
hand, it is a newest institutional actor
that unites the most technologically advanced financial businesses are direct competitors to
A similar idea is expressed by T. Pushman, S. Hofmann, V. Khmarsky (Puschmann, T.,
Hoffmann, CH, Khmarsky), who emphasize that the emergence of fintech as an independent
market actor is associated with the inability of traditional participants, primarily banks, to
manage to implement and apply the latest technologies and follow the trends of the new time,
namely: the digital economy and, as a result, a decrease in the efficiency of financial assets
management with a simultaneous increase in transaction costs for transactions [4, (Puschmann
17). A critical review of foreign and domestic scientific literature also showed
the lack of a unified point of view in defining the content of the concept of “fintech” (Table 2).
Definition of the concept of "fintech" in foreign scientific literature
3
Content of the definition
Fintech is a set of digital technologies used in
financial transactions to improve their
efficiency in the market
Financial technologies is an independent actor
in the financial market focused on introducing
advanced digital technologies in the field of
financial asset management.
Fintech is the result of inter-firm cooperation
of pure financial businesses and IT, combining
businesses built using the best
practices of using digital technologies.
Financial technologies - a group of
technologies created on the basis of digital
technologies to improve the efficiency and
safety of working with financial assets
Fintech is a new component of the financial
market that emerged as a response to the fourth
industrial revolution, which is a business
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