partnership between pure financial businesses
and IT companies to reduce the cost of
managing financial assets.
As follows from the above review, in the foreign literature, fintech is defined mainly as a group
of technologies used in the process of managing financial assets to increase the overall efficiency
oreover, fintechs use traditional financial businesses, and the so-called
businesses “... more play the role of digital technology providers and services "for
., Ryabova K.A., 2019)
Based on the established differences in the understanding of fintech in foreign practice, let us
, 2017; Demertzis, Merler, Wolff, 2018; Gelis,
2016; Wang, 2018; Belozyorov, Sokolovska, Kim, 2020; Barykin, 2019; Fillipov, 2018; Sitnik, 2019).
Journal
Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | 202
turn to the practice of organizing fintech in the world countries
the financial market - the EU, th
As follows from the above comparative analysis of the characteristics of the development of
fintech in the world leaders (USA, EU, China), a number of conclusions can be drawn: firstly,
the development of fintech is historically
international financial space and bring procedures in line with international requirements and
standards. financial transactions; the presence of a strong engineering and mathematical schools
allowed the banks of world leaders to form their own technological and software base at the
expense of their own personnel, which is still reflected in state programs for the development of
domestic programming and the development of innovative digital technologies; t
of Uzbek fintech is its close relationship with parent structures
its financing, and later - commercialization [11]
Table 3 Characteristics of the f
Comparising
criteria
Uzbekistan
Fintech
development
drivers
- involvement of
financial
businesses
in
digital reforms
based on UP
4699
from
04/28/2020,
demand
and
support
Infrastructure,
innovation,
online
trading
volume
Journal of Advanced Research and Stability
Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | 2022
ISSN: 2181
www.
turn to the practice of organizing fintech in the world countries - leaders in the development of
the EU, the USA and China (Table 3).
As follows from the above comparative analysis of the characteristics of the development of
fintech in the world leaders (USA, EU, China), a number of conclusions can be drawn: firstly,
the development of fintech is historically conditioned by the need to integrate banks into the
international financial space and bring procedures in line with international requirements and
standards. financial transactions; the presence of a strong engineering and mathematical schools
banks of world leaders to form their own technological and software base at the
expense of their own personnel, which is still reflected in state programs for the development of
domestic programming and the development of innovative digital technologies; t
of Uzbek fintech is its close relationship with parent structures - first of all, banks, which provide
commercialization [11] (Poddubnaya M.N., 2018)
Characteristics of the fintech organization in Uzbekistan and the leading countries of
the EU, the USA and China
Uzbekistan
USA
EU
involvement of
financial
businesses
in
digital reforms
based on UP-
4699
from
04/28/2020,
demand
and
Infrastructure,
innovation,
online
trading
-
political
interest
in
obtaining new
instruments of
influence on the
financial
market;
-
integration
of
mega-
businesses
FAMGA
into
the
financial
market
- increasing the
transparency and
stability of the
supranational
financial market;
-unification
of
cybersecurity
standards
in
financial
transactions;
formation of a
single
information space
for the activities
of banks
nd Stability
ISSN: 2181-2608
www.sciencebox.uz/
76
leaders in the development of
As follows from the above comparative analysis of the characteristics of the development of
fintech in the world leaders (USA, EU, China), a number of conclusions can be drawn: firstly,
conditioned by the need to integrate banks into the
international financial space and bring procedures in line with international requirements and
standards. financial transactions; the presence of a strong engineering and mathematical schools
banks of world leaders to form their own technological and software base at the
expense of their own personnel, which is still reflected in state programs for the development of
domestic programming and the development of innovative digital technologies; thirdly, a feature
first of all, banks, which provide
(Poddubnaya M.N., 2018)
intech organization in Uzbekistan and the leading countries of
China
increasing the
transparency and
stability of the
financial market;
unification
of
standards
in
transactions;
-
formation of a
information space
for the activities
Economic
and
infrastructural
development
of
regions;
-
increasing
the
transparency and
efficiency of the
financial system; -
development
of
national
investment
and
savings programs
for the population
Journal
Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | 202
2.Key actors
in
the
formation of
fintech
- governmental
authorities
(MITC, Ministry
of
Economic
Development
and
Poverty
Reduction of the
Republic
of
Uzbekistan,
Central Bank);
3.
The
mechanism of
formation of
fintech
Vertically
oriented:
state
regulators
determine
the
priorities for the
development of
the
financial
market,
the
driving actors of
the
banks
themselves carry
out the execution
of
directives.
Weak feedback.
4. Sources of
financing for
the
development
of fintech
-
development
programs, banks'
own
funds,
venture funds.
4
The EU has adopted a Digital Finance Strategy: uniform rules and supervision for insurers, fintechs and bank
include? (20.10.2020) [Electronic resource]. URL
Journal of Advanced Research and Stability
Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | 2022
ISSN: 2181
www.
governmental
authorities
(MITC, Ministry
of
Economic
Development
and
Poverty
tion of the
Republic
of
Uzbekistan,
Central Bank);
-
financial
market
regulators
(Consumer
Financial
Protection
Bureau,
Securities and
Capital
Commission,
Financial
Crimes
Agency);
-
financial
holdings
(JP
Morgan Chase;
Bank
of
America)
- Pan-European
regulator
of
markets ESMA;
European Central
Bank
(Digital
Finance
Strategy
4
)
Vertically
oriented:
state
regulators
determine
the
priorities for the
development of
the
financial
market,
the
driving actors of
the
banks
themselves carry
out the execution
of
directives.
Weak feedback.
A
network
structure with a
highly
decentralized
actors: banks,
IT and non-
financial
organizations
themselves
determine
the
development
strategies
of
fintech, the state
regulator
monitors
compliance
with financial
legislation and
regulates
the
balance
of
interests
of
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