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Проблемы архитектуры и строительства 
2016, №2 
40 
Cottages are divided into having pools and trees or 
not having them. In addition, there are some com-
plexes from one or more series of the courtyard. 
The last ones are formed tomb and indecisive, the 
wall around the shrine or tomb amazes formed as 
a result of the tent and surrounded by holy places. 
The ensemble of Khoja Abdul Khaliq Gijduvon-
niy was extremely attractive in 1970 - 80 years its 
khazira was destroyed. The entrance to the Khad-
rah was from the west side of The Chillakhona of 
XII century built through verandas. In the middle 
of the yard there was patron’s grave, next to it the 
tomb of his mother and two domed designed “chi-
rogdon”. The courtyard were surrounded with ter-
races and other central part of three sides there 
was a protruded veranda of iron bars. Ulugbek 
was madrasahs as style “double” built 1433 in 
front of Khazira. there was a summer veranda and 
minaret between abovementioned buildings. There 
was a mosque with veranda and big pool outside 
of the ensemble. In 1930 The marbles of the pool 
were taken away and dug into. There were of 
blackroom, forbearing room, cleaning room, a 
well and a few more huts [1]. 
Bahauddin Naqshband memorial complex. The 
complex is 12 km far from the city of Bukhara, 
situated in Qasri Arif village. The complex was 
formed 
around 
the 
tomb 
of 
Bahauddin 
Naqshbandi. The orilgin of the architectural en-
semble formed with the construction of Chillak-
hona on the west as seat board. Then seat boards 
of the southern and northern were surrounded with 
veranda of the mosque and the entrance road from, 
built one more mosque with porch together with 
pool in the middle and the attic yard with lights 
where the Imam stayed. In its alternative there is a 
cleaning room with minaret between them and big 
guestroom behind of it. Behind of building from 
the west a “Temple of kings” (temple of kings and 
emir’s of Bukhara) back side of the cleaning room 
(north) thee is a tremendous marble pool. Dried 
mulberry tree, lying behind of it considered saint 
and is thought that grew from the stick of Ba-
hovuddin. The most striking building of the En-
semble is guestroom , built between 1544 and 
1545. There were huts for beggars (dervish) and a 
big hall for praying in the guest room. The guest 
room is the unique structure of its time and con-
sidered the masterpieces of architecture of Buk-
hara. The deep porch of arch and arch with huts 
welcome you. Vein archways of the covered roof 
give strengthen to the building. The style is 
Square shaped, crossing scheme departing flat hall 
together with huts with rectangular corners pro-
vide the balance, according to that balance charac-
terizes total amount of "massive" (major) to the 
establishment [3]. As other large facilities, such 
interior deserves noteworthy. The complex vol-
ume - spatial solutions, decorated with stars of the 
inner and surface dome gives a mysterious spiri-
tual atmosphere. A complex of Bahauddin 
Naqshbandi, typical oriental ensemble but, at the 
same time unique, beautiful complex(figure 2). 
One of the outside ensemble of Bukhara city is 
Chor Bakr Complex. It is 5 km far from the city of 
Bukhara, toward the gates of the city Shirgaron 
Jo'ybor is the family graves of Shayx - Chor - 
Bakr. The complex is remarkable together with 
ensemble, integrated by Abdulla 1560 - 1563 
years. This complex was built for the regard of 
respected religious leaders of its time. Juybori 
Seyyids held important role in states life, even 
Emir took into account their opinion for the ad-
ministration affairs. The complex is located in the 
village of Sumitani. The main building of the 
complex is - Abu Bakr Said grave. Abu Bakr was 
from ancestors of," Khoja Islam Juyborni well 
known with the name"Khoja Kalon. the ancient