2007 Annual International CHRIE Conference & Exposition
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The first stage of the Teaching Excellence Quality Assurance (TE-QA) process entails the development of
Teaching Excellence criteria and measures. As previously mentioned and illustrated in the TE-QA model, a primary
and ongoing component of the development phase process involves conducting research and obtaining input from
various stakeholders in the TE-QA system. Thus and as with the design and development of many programs, the
first step in gaining information on specific subject matter is to search the relevant literature regarding the existing
body of knowledge. This search should include a review of not only the hospitality literature, but also a search
outside hospitality such as business and especially of the education literature, as well as information provided by
academic governing bodies. Information should be sought and collected from various experts and interested parties
including administrators, faculty members, subject-matter experts such as consultants, other
administrators/educators from diverse institutions and schools, industry and business professionals, and students
Effective communication of the TE-QA system and process is important, as well as gaining the
participation and support from administrators, faculty and students early on in the process. Participation of faculty
especially is a key ingredient in the development of structurally sound instructional quality assessment systems.
Researchers contend that the active involvement of faculty in the planning process of instructional-assessment
programs help promote ownership and commitment to teaching improvement and can assist with successful
implementation of on-going teaching-excellence assurance systems (Austin, Sweet and Overholt, 1991; Edgerton,
Hutchings and Quinlan, 1991). Furthermore, research has suggested that effective implementation of instructional
quality assurance programs require comprehensive faculty evaluation systems which include 360 degree
assessments involving faculty self-reports, peer reviews of colleagues and student evaluations (Arreola, 1995;
Centra, 1993; Keig, 2000; Keig and Waggoner, 1994, 1995). Therefore, faculty in particular should have
involvement in the planning, as well as the ultimate evaluation assessment aspects of a TE-QA system, including
Figure 1
Teaching Excellence QA Process
1. Develop TE-QA Criteria and Measures
2. Develop TE-QA Course Standards
3. Develop TE-QA Assessment-Success Criteria
4. Develop TE-QA Implementation Strategy
DEVELOPMENT PHASE
RESEARCH AND
SOLICITED INPUT
Subject-Matter
Experts
Faculty
Administration
Literature Review
COMMUNICATION
AND
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