Методическое пособие «Сборник текстов с упражнениями по дисциплине «Иностранный язык»

Ex.1 Find English equivalents. Найдите английские эквиваленты.
Национальная система здравоохранения; оказывается; население; как правило; нуждаться; работают в тесном сотрудничестве; индивидуальное лечение; быть помещенным; помещены, центр здоровья; рентгенологическое обследование; электрокардиограмма; основа; хирургия; только по назначению; определенное время; за час.
Ex.2 Find Russian equivalents. Найдите русские эквиваленты.
Our-patient clinic; free medical care; may change; highly specialized attention; to provide; a full range of service; are housed; preventive and curative; by appointment; a definite time; towards.
Ex.3 Answer the questions.Ответьте на вопросы.
1. Where does the NHS provide free medical care in Great Britain?
2. How do doctors help foreign visitors and citizens of the country?
3. What do the general practitioner services include?
4. Is GP´s role important in GB? Why?
5. Why was it necessary to build new and big hospitals in Great Britain?
6. Health centers provide all special diagnostic and therapeutic services family doctors may need, don’t they?
7. Can a patient come to the center without appointment?
8. Should doctors do their best to help patients as much as possible?


Text

AT THE CHEMIST S

When you are ill you consult a doctor. He prescribes you the treatment and writes out a prescription.
At the chemist's you can get patent medicines of all kinds: ampules of glucose and camphor for injections, different pills, tablets and powders, cough mixtures, heart drops, nasal drops, vitamins, cod liver oil, ointments, sleeping draughts, laxatives, sedatives, bandages, adhesive plasters, mustard plasters, bottles of iodine.
There are usually two departments in a large chemist s at the chemist s department one can have the medicine immediately, other drugs have to be ordered at the prescription department.
At the chemist’s all medicines are kept in drug cabinets, on the open shelves and in the refrigerator. Every small bottle, a tube or a box has a label with the name of the medicine. There are labels of four colours: green labels indicate medicines for internal use; blue labels indicate drugs for injections, labels of a yellow colour indicate drugs for external application and labels of a pink colour indicate drugs for the treatment of eye diseases. The single dose and the total dosage are indicated on the label.
At the chemist’s one can buy different drugs for intramuscular and intravenous injections, tubes of ointments, different pills and tablets for internal use, tonics and sedatives; drugs for cough and headache; cardiac medicines; herbs and things for medical care (hot-water bottles, medicine droppers, cups, thermometers) and many other things.
One must be careful using medicine.
Words:
1. A chemist - аптека
2. a chemist s department - отдел ручной продажи
3. a prescription department - рецептурный отдел
4. for internal use - для внутреннего использования
5. for external application - для внешнего использования
6. to indicate - указывать,показывать
7. cod liver oil - рыбий жир
8. infusion - настой
9. drops - капли
10.tincture - настойка
11.powder - порошок