Practice Assignment
1. Read the following ME and NE words. Explain the changes in the NE words:
ME
|
NE
|
ME
|
NE
|
ME
|
NE
|
of -
|
of
|
wasshe(n) -
|
wash
|
pass -
|
pass
|
his -
|
his
|
glas -
|
glass
|
wasp -
|
wasp
|
war -
|
war
|
water -
|
water
|
gras -
|
grass
|
is -
|
is
|
with -
|
with
|
fast -
|
fast
|
that -
|
that
|
thos -
|
those
|
palm -
|
palm
|
fur -
|
fur
|
warm -
|
warm
|
mast -
|
mast
|
calm -
|
calm
|
quack -
|
quack
|
thes -
|
these
|
floor -
|
floor
|
flour -
|
flour
|
there -
|
there
|
breeth -
|
breath
|
listen -
|
listen
|
knowen -
|
know
|
2. What phonetic simplifications can be traced in the following NE words:
ME
|
NE
|
climbe(n)
|
climb
|
lamb
|
lamb
|
doumbe
|
dumb
|
autumne
|
autumn
|
3. State the phonetic processes which determined different pronunciation of etymologically one and the same vowel in the roots of the following related words and their forms:
child – children wise - wisdom
meet - met house - husband
listen- loud wild - wilderness
keep - kept feed - fed
sheep - shepherd merry - mirth.
SEMINAR 13
New English Morphology and Syntax
Questions
1. The nominal system:
- the development of the grammatical categories of the noun;
- changes in the system of pronouns;
- the modem standard usage of degrees of comparison.
2. The verbal system:
- new grouping of verbs;
- changes in the verb paradigm;
- the further development of analytical constructions;
- verbals.
3. Peculiarities of the phrase as a unit of an analytical language.
4. The simple sentence. Word order. Negation.
5. The composite sentence (compound, complex). Means of connection between clauses in a complex sentence.
Reference Material
The Cambridge History of the English language. Vol. I. Cambridge University Press, 2005, 613 p.
Don Ringe. From Proto –Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press, 2006, 366 p.
Hogg R. Introduction to Old English. Edinburgh University Press, 2002, 174 p.
Kuldashev A.M. An Introduction to Germanic Philology. Tashkent, Шарқ Нашр Матбаа акционерлик жамияти. 2010, 154 p.
Қўлдашев А.М., Хамзаев С.А. Инглиз тили тарихи. Т. Darssprint нашр, 2015. 192 бет.
Kuldashev A.M. Formation and Development of the Global language. – Tashkent, Turon Iqbol, 2016. 118 p.
Расторгуева, T. А. История английского языка: учебник (на англ, языке) / Т. А. Расторгуева. - М.: ООО «Издательство Астрель»: ООО Издательство АСТ», 2003. - С. 231-289.
Ilyish В. History of the English language. - L.: Prosvesheniye, 1973. - P.273-298.
Иванова, И.П., История английского языка: учебник / И.Н.Иванова, Л.П.Чахоян. - М.: Махзаон, 2010. - С. 110-112, 116-124, 130, 156-162, 184-191, 194-200, 206-215, 236-280, 287, 291-292, 304-305, 309-310.
Смирницкий, А. И. Лекции по истории английского языка (средний и новый период): учебное пособие / А. И. Смирницкий. - 2-е изд. - М.: Добросвет, 2000. - С. 182-208.
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