11.4
LATVIA’S MARINE FISHING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS
Three Fishery Producer Organizations (FPO) operate in Latvia. They unite fishery companies fishing in the
Baltic Sea and Riga Gulf. The Fishery POs have the following main goals:
Use marine resources rationally and sustainably; promotion of sustainable fishing
Improve trade conditions
Plan and forecast production, economic processes and respective activities; improve economic
return
Improve conditions for placing fishery products on the market
Comply with food quality and safety standards
Improve the collaboration between the members
Represent common interests of the members
On average, 15% of companies operating in the fishery sector of Latvia are united in the FPOs. For fishery
and fish processing companies, the main factor hampering the strong cooperation between the
enterprises is difficulty to agree on common objective and strategy. Other factors include lack of mutual
confidence, disinclination to share production resources and information, absence of explicit leader to
organize and manage mutual work, and lack of funding to maintain cooperation.
One of the POs - Latvian Fishermen’s Producers Organization (LFPO) with the aim to access new markets
applied for the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) fisheries standard certification for Central Baltic Se a
sprat fishery. LFPOs invested time and resources to get all fishermen on board and demonstrate
advantages of MSC certification. The certificate would open new markets for the industry and claim new
responsibilities from the fishermen. The 3rd party assessment of the fishery was conducted. According to
the assessment, the Baltic sprat is subject to the best practice analytical fish stock assessment, the status
of the stock is good, there is little bycatch and control, enforcement of fishery is also well ma naged. The
sprat catch is landed in Latvia, processed into sprat in brine and oil for human consumption. 10-15% of
the product is consumed in the local market and the rest is exported.
Based on the positive results of the assessment, in 2017 the sprat fishery received MSC standard. The
certificate will open new possibilities to the fishing industry in terms of quality improvement, export
expansion and sustainable exploitation of marine fishing resources.
In 2018, National Fisheries Producer Organization built a refrigerated storage facility for herring and
sprat. The total investment of the project was 3 million EUR and 50% of this amount was the support
from European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF). Each member of the organization has the right to
store and freeze fish in one location, that is more convenient than to rent commercial storages in
different locations. It contributes to cost savings (Eurofish Magazine, 2018).
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