Main Directions in Improving State Budget Policy Yarmatov Sharofiddin Choriyevich

Analysis of the Literature Used

The implementation of the budget policy of the state means, first of all, that the economy is regulated by the state. The earliest representatives of these views are the Keynesians and their followers. The importance of the state budget in public administration was expressed by J.M. Keynes in his General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money (1936). Opinions on the state budget have been discussed in recent years by A. Laffer, G. Lawrence, G.R. Zodrov, P. Miezkovsky, L. David, G. Blodget, Peter Middleton, K. McConnell, Simon Nenbii, Baro, Cheperu, Sirquin, Lapdu, Piancastelli, Elton, Nagi, Hanson, Tiiri. Of course, these scholars have only studied some parts of the country's financial problems. [3] Among the CIS scientists, Y. Balatsky, A. Drobozina, B. Ragozin, V. Belostotskaya, D. Chernik, V. Knyazev, V. Radionova, Vasilev, V.P. and others have conducted research in this area and some of the current financial situation, in the CIS countries, processes are associated with the names of the above scientists. [4] Moreover, issues of financial policy are the subject of scientific interest of economists of our Republic. In particular, the scientific researches of the economists of our country, such as: T.S.Malikov, Q.A.Yahyoev, N.H.Haydarov, Sh.A.Toshmatov, B.E.Toshmurodova, M.I.Alimardonov, A.A.Nabihodjaev, E.F.Gadoev, A.S.Joʼraev, J.R.Zaynalov, B.R.Sanakulova, S.S.Gʼulomov, The scientific researches of V.Kobulov, T.Sh.Shodiev, R.H.Alimov, B.Yu.Khodiev, N.M.Mahmudov, O.M.Abdullaev, B.T.Salimov, S.K.Salaev and S.V.Chepel are aimed at a certain solution. [5]

T.S.Malikov, one of the leading scientists in the field of budget and finance in Uzbekistan, has done a lot of research, especially in this area. In particular, the scientist describes the state budget as follows. “In the current situation, the state budget, representing a part of social relations, is an important distribution tool that allows the state to accumulate a large part of the country's gross domestic product relative to national income and direct it to the development of various sectors of society.” [6]