©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
1.
What does SUV stand for?
a.
Super Useful Vehicle
b. Sports Utility Vehicle
c.
Safe Use Vehicle
2.
Why are environmentalists opposed to SUVs?
a. They are only owned by rich people.
b. They consume much more fuel than ordinary cars.
c. They take up a lot of space in cities.
3.
Why do many Americans defend the use of SUVs?
a. They believe people should be free to choose the type of car they drive.
b. They regard buying an SUV as a patriotic act.
c. They don’t care how much fuel they use.
Now look in the text and check your answers.
Match the following idiomatic expressions used in the text with their meanings.
1. gas-guzzling
a. a play on words meaning “unpleasant cars”
2. bete noire
b. filling a space completely; everywhere
3. axles of evil
c.
fanatical environmentalists
4. hot-button issue
d. using a huge amount of fuel
5. Gotham
e. the favourite target for activists or protesters
6. envirocrazies
f.
a very controversial topic
7. wall-to-wall
g. another name for New York City, derived from the city in the
Batman movies
©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
Axles of evil
Arnold Schwarzenegger has
five. Mike Tyson has four.
And they account for a third of
all car sales in the US. But
now environmentalists are
going to war against the SUV.
It's Tuesday night on the
Upper West Side in New York
and Adam Weinstock has his
work cut out. As we turn the
corner on 68th and Lexington,
an entire block of sports utility
vehicles awaits him. Half car,
half truck they have names
like Navigators, Excursions,
Expeditions, Pathfinders,
Cherokees and Escalades -
names designed to evoke the
great outdoors parked in the
wealthy heart of densely
packed Gotham. Weinstock
approaches each one with a
critical eye. "You'll notice the
front grilles," he says, pointing
to the bars framing the
bumper. "They're particularly
important for all the trees
you're going to run into when
riding around New York City."
And then he slaps them with
a fake parking ticket.
"Violation: Earth," it says.
"Open your eyes, take a few
deep breaths, and get honest
with yourself . . . Why do you
need such a huge car? This is
not a militarized zone."
Ron DeFore, the
communications director of
SUV Owners of America
(SUVOA), says if anyone like
Weinstock touched his SUV
(what others call a four-wheel
drive or off-road vehicle), he
would "hire a private
investigator, track that animal
down and get them put in jail
for defacement of personal
property". He is tired of
"envirocrazies" giving
Americans a hard time for
their vehicle choice and
believes their arguments
about the environment and
safety are bogus. His
message to them? "Get on
with your life and stop
bitching."
The SUV is all the rage.
Along with its even bigger,
uglier, warlike cousin, the
Hummer, it makes up almost
a third of all the cars sold in
America. It has made "light
trucks" the most successful
category the US car industry
has ever known and one of
the most profitable. Indeed its
popularity is matched only by
the controversy it provokes.
Its gas-guzzling reputation
has made it the
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