M03 mgl oth glb 6996 adv indd


mere chance  that they met. ATTRIBUTIVE POSITION



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mere chance
 that they met.
ATTRIBUTIVE POSITION
classifying
(examples) 
chemical chief criminal elder entire eventual former industrial
local lone main maximum medical national nuclear only
outdoor 
/
 
indoor principal social sole underlying whole
emphasising 
mere sheer utter
ACADEMIC ENGLISH
In academic writing we usually prefer adjectives in attributive position, 
e.g. 
basic processes

experimental physics

appropriate conditions

principal causes
, etc.

Adjectives after verbs (predicative position)
Adjectives in predicative position are usually the complement of a linking verb, e.g. 
be

become

feel

seem
(

Unit 42.1
): 
When she heard the noise Mary 
became
 very 
uneasy
.
However, after certain verbs of thinking and feeling (i.e. 
consider

fi nd

think
) we can omit 
the linking verb: 

consider
/
fi nd
 him (to be) very 
reliable
.
Many adjectives beginning with the letter 
a
and adjectives describing health and feelings 
are not usually used before nouns; instead, we use them in predicative position:

Try not to disturb the asleep children.

Try not to disturb the children; they are 
asleep
.
PREDICATIVE POSITION
beginning with 
a
ablaze afl ame afl oat afoot afraid alight alike alive alone aloof ashamed
askew asleep awake aware
health and feelings 
content fi ne glad ill* pleased poorly ready* sorry* sure* upset* (un)well
 * 
there are some fi xed phrases
 
/

idioms in which we use normally predicative adjectives before a noun with a 
special meaning, e.g. 
a sure grasp

ill health

a ready wit

a sorry state

an upset stomach
.
Some predicative adjectives have equivalent words which can be used before a noun:

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