Linguo-cultural peculiarities of borrowed words from English to Uzbek language Omina Yusupova Mukhammadzoir qizi Master student of Linguistics and English, Fergana State University Abstract



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Scientific - a group of words created to classify a new term or rule created in science. Technological - a set of words that came into use with the advent of new techniques and technologies. Political is a term widely used to describe new terms and commands introduced into politics and economics.
Also, many neologisms of economic assimilation through the addition of words are now actively used: For example: Agrobusiness - "agrobizness" a business in agriculture. In a broad sense, this includes agricultural businesses. Agrofirm -(agrofirma) is an enterprise that grows certain types of agricultural products and processes them on an industrial basis. Macro-economy - (makroiqtisodiyot) is a national and world economy at the national level, which unites the material and intangible sectors of production throughout the country. Microeconomy - (mikroiqtisodiyot) an economy of enterprises, firms, that is, the primary, primary link of the economy. It deals with concepts such as constraint, choice and alternative value, as well as production and consumption. So far, most of the textbooks, textbooks, manuals on economics for students of non-economic educational institutions, including higher education in the field of teacher training, cover the complexities of neologisms and concepts of economic development. Below, we classify the words of the thematic group in the field of socio-political, economic, cultural-educational and sports on the basis of internal divisions.
-name of food: steak, hamburger, yogurt, cake, ketchup, jam, etc.
-fabric names: belting, upright, reps, nylon, cover, etc.
-name of vehicles: trolleybus, express, tram, pickup, liner, trailer, tanker.
Scientific terminology:
-fields of science, names of directions: logistics, management, etc.
-economic sphere and trade: leasing, export, banknote, broker, voucher, dealer, discount, import, importer, investor, barter, budget, marketing, manager, businessman, business and many others.
As mentioned before, through the far-reaching progression of culture, various nations have made interrelationships that have contributed to new concepts and terms emerging in language.
References :
1. Philipp Durkin. A History of Loan-words in English, Oxford, 2014-History. – 491 p.
2. S. Kremmer. Words in English public website, Rice University. - 32 p.
3. Vinogradov, V.V. (1953) On some issues of Russian historical lexicology. (pp.185-210).
4. Маслова В.А. Лингвокультурология: учеб. пособие для студ. высш.
учеб, заведений / В.А. Маслова. – М. : Издательский центр «Академия», 2001. –208 с.
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