Lexicography versus Terminography



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Sana05.08.2021
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4 Lexicography vs terminology

Terminography (cont.)

  • Terms are the linguistic representation of concepts (Sager 1990)
  • A technical dictionary contains the standardised terms of a particular subject or domain
  • Technical dictionaries are therefore subject-oriented
  • Terminology is divided by subject field before it is ordered in any other way

Terminography (cont.)

  • Terminology work is concept oriented
  • Point of departure: concept
  • Principally subject oriented rather than language oriented
  • One to one relation between concept and term for exact communication
  • Terminology is a standardising process

Similarities

  • There is no crucial difference between common language and specialised (technical) language – it is merely a continuum of registers, where words gradually change into terms and where meanings gradually become more specific.
  • In a holistic sense workers in both professions use the same basic principles and procedures to record and disseminate.

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