28 marble city – 1 qabriston; 2 juda ham ko’p haykallar bor hdud
29 Act of God – xudoning ishi (suv toshqinlari, zilzila)
30 Dead is a dodo – juda ham oddiy, zamondan ortda qolib ketgan (fuddy-duddy)
31 second to none (the best)– eng zo’ri
The food in Ali’s restaurant is second to none.
32 (in the) middle of nowhere – yerni narigi tomonida, juda uzoqda
Lesson 19. Problems of big cities
Glossary:
Hustle Bustle
Income Reliant Underdog
Answer and discuss the following questions;
Where do people in urban and rural communities get their food?
Do you think urban or rural people have more choices in markets, entertainment, and housing? Why?
Do you think urban or rural people have to work harder to get their food? Why?
What types of housing are available for urban and rural people? How expensive do you think each type of housing is?
What are some advantages and disadvantages of having many or few neighbors?
What types of recreation or forms of entertainment are available to urban and rural people?
What types of jobs are available to urban and rural people? Where do you think they are likely to be paid more? Why?
What types of services are available to urban and rural people?
Do you think an urban or rural setting is more beautiful? Why?
Do you think an urban or rural setting is healthier? Why?
Case study
The big problems of big city !!!
Nowadays, many people tend to prefer a life in the urban city because of many opportunities that it brings to them, such as: job, career, the entertainment, good education, and better standard of living, etc…However, the life in the urban city is also very stressful and busy. It makes people have to be hard-working and compete with each other a lot to survive in this city. Moreover, one of the biggest problems of the urban city is dense population because more and more people tend to go to the city to find jobs and make a living day by day.
First of all, one of the problems that the society in the urban city has to face is unemployment. So many people want to seek a job in this extremely competitive city makes the supply of employment is surplus while the demand for employment cannot meet its supply. People become jobless and can’t afford their own living and their own family. The shortage of the employment also creates a lot of bad consequences in terms of economic and social sides, including: robbing, opium addiction, and so on.
The second problem of dense population is the pollution, such as: air pollution, water pollution, etc…So many traffic release fumes into the air make it polluted and tons of garbage, litter that is released from the daily life haven’t been treated make the air and the water become polluted day by day.
So how can we resolve such problems? Is there a way to find solution?
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