Lesson theme: basketball grammar: ко'chirма va о’

Lesson 22. Theme: HISTORY OF SAMBO

1. 
   Read the text and translate.
   

Sambo appeared in Russia soon after the revolution. Originally it was used as a method of detention and rendering harmless of a criminal in KGB.In 1930 Sambo was included into the educational program of the Moscow Institute of Physical Culture. In 1932 grips of Sambo were included into the normative complex PO of the second degree. In 1930 V. Oschepkov began working in the Moscow Institute of Physical Culture. He was a great master of Japanese Judo, but teaching it he tried to apply it to the new reality and Soviet conditions. He replaced kimono and traditional pants by special fighting trousers and common sporting pants, he also introduced fighting boots with soft wefts. He began holding competitions of this new upgraded system, which was called then freestyle fight. Two schools of the new system worked independently of each other. They held competitions, discussed whose system is better etc. The first Moscow Championship of Sambo was held in 1935. Next year competitions took place in Leningrad, Kiev, Saratov, Hkarkov and other cities. In 1937 the first inter-city competitions among the teams of Moscow and Leningrad were organized. Next year live cities participated in such competitions: Moscow, Leningrad. Kiev, Saratov and Baku. Finally in 1938 representatives of the both schools gathered together and founded the Federation of freestyle combat. A. Rubanchik became its president, A. Harlampiev - the chief coach who was in charge of holding a meeting of coaches. Such meeting was held in spring of 1938, and On the 16th of November a decree about recognition of this kind of sport was signed. Next year the first national Championship was held 56 sportsmen took pan in it. In November I‘HO the second USSR Championship took place in Moscow.

2. 
   Answer the following questions.
   

1. 
   Where appeared Sambo?
   
2. 
   How was it used?
   
3. 
   When was included into the educational program?
   
4. 
   Who was V. Oschepkov?
   
5. 
   What did he do for sambo?
   
6. 
   When was held the first Moscow Championship of sambo?
   
7. 
   When and how founded the Federation of freestyle combat?
   

3.