rifle — avtomat istol - to’pponcha
shotgun — miltiq since the middle Ages — o’rta asrlardan beri
participant - ishtirikchilar to be compose of — ... dan tashkil topgan
to introduce - 1. kiritmoq 2. tanishtirmoq qualification system – apart from - bundan tashqari ■ highlight —yorqin
to conducte- 1. boshqarmoq 2. ohb bormoq
undisputedly be regarded - aniq (shubhasiz) ko’rib chiqilmoq
envisage -1. (masalani) ko’rmoq 2. muhokama qilmoq 3. (imkoniyatni) hisobga ohnoq
compulsory program - zaruriy (majburiy) dastur
Matnni o’qing va tarjima qiling. SHOOTING Shooting is one of the oldest kinds of sport. Shooting with the rifle, pistol and shotgun has been practiced in many countries since the middle Ages. Already in the 15th century shootings were held in Germany France, Switzerland and other countries. During the 19th Century, however, shooting also developed into a sport.At the iirst Olympic Games of the modem times in the year 1896 in Athens, nine different sports were placed on the program by the International Olympic Committee, and the shooting sport had the highest number of participants in these first Olympic Games. The first world championship was organized in 1897 in France.Today, the International Shooting Union is recognized by the International Olympic Committee — IOC — as the sole supervising body of the international amateur shooting sport for all international competitions. It is presently composed of 157 national federations from 137 affiliated countries.In 1986, final competitions for the Olympic sport shooting events were introduced according to the traditional program. In the same year, the U1T introduced an Olympic qualification system, in which athletes from all parts of the world could qualify for the Olympic Games. Apart from the world championships and continental championships, international competitions were designated for this qualification system, and the world cup was bom. The World Cup Final is the highlight of each world cup season and was conducted for the first time in 1988.Today, shooting sport may undisputedly be regarded as an important pillar of the Olympic Movement and is firmly anchored in the program of the Olympic Games.The ISSF envisages 15 exercises for men and 9 for women, which are included in the program of the international competitions. 7 exercises for men and 4 for women are included in the compulsory program of the Olympic Games.
Matn so’nggi mashqlar Savollarga javob bering.
1.What is shooting? 2. Where were in the 15th century shootings held? 3. When and where was the first world championship organized? 4. How many exercises are included in the compulsory program of the Olympic Games? 5. Is the World Cup Final the highlight of each world cup season? 6. When was the World Cup Final conducted for the first time? 7.1s shootong popular in our country? 8. Do you go in for shooting?