Leonid Zankov
Leonid Vladimirovich Zankov
(
Russian
:
Леонид
Владимирович
Занков
; 10 [23] October 1901
—
27
November 1977)
—
was a Soviet psychologist and
defectologist
, a member of
Vygotsky Circle
[1]
and a major
administrator of scientific research in the Soviet Union. Zankov specialized in the psychology of memory,
psychology of abnormal development (defectology), and educational research and practice. He authored one
of the two most prominent educational conceptions of the so-called "
developmental learning
" (developmental
instruction) that is known under the name of its creator as the "Zankov system of developmental
learning".
[2][3]
The former student of
Lev Vygotsky
in 1920s. Zankov graduated from the Institute of Psychology in Moscow
in late 1920s and started his academic career as a researcher at the Moscow's
Experimental Institute of
Defectology
(founded in 1929). In 1944-1947 Zankov served as the Director of the institute. In 1942 he
defended his doctoral thesis on the topic of the "psychology of remembering" (specifically, the psychology of
recalling), and in 1945 he was elected
Corresponding Member
of the
Academy of Pedagogical Sciences
(APN) of
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
(RSFSR). In 1955 he was promoted to
Full Member
of the
Academy, and, after its administrative reorganization in 1968, became the Full Member of the
Academy of
Pedagogical Sciences of the USSR
. In 1951-1955 Zankov was a Director of the
Scientific Institute of the
Theory and History of Pedagogy
under the aegis of the Academy of Pedagogical Sciences.
1.
Yasnitsky (2015). Unity in diversity: Vygotsky-Luria Circle as an informal personal network of scholars. In Yasnitsky,
A. & van der Veer, R. (Eds.) (2015).
Revisionist Revolution in Vygotsky Studies (https://www.routledge.com/product
s/9781138887305)
. London and New York: Routledge
2.
Guseva, L. & Sosnowski, A. (2012).
Russian Education in Transition: Trends at the Primary Level (https://ssrn.com/ab
stract=2355163)
. Canadian and International Education, v. 26, n. 1, pp. 14-31. Available at:
http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cie-
References
Last edited 7 months ago
by
Tec15
eci/vol26/iss1/3
3.
Guseva, L. & Solomonovich M. (2017). Implementing the Zone of Proximal Development: From the Pedagogical
Experiment to the Developmental Education System of Leonid Zankov. International Electronic Journal of
Elementary Education, 9(4), pp. 775-786. Available at:
https://www.iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/284
Vital Pedagogy of Leonid Zankov (http://www.rus-ameeduforum.com/content/en/?task=art&article=100115
3&iid=23)
, Russian-American Education Forum, Vol. 7, No. 3., 2015.
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