L. N. Isayev va P. F. Barovskiy qaysi kasalliklarni tugatishiga asos bo’ldi?

Ovqat hazm qilish.

1.Kimyoviy o’zgarish nima?..............................................................................................................................................

2.Fizik o’zgarish nima?.......................................................................................................................................................
3.Ovqat tarkibida oqsil,yog’lar,uglevodlarni parchalovchi fermentlar nima deb ataladi?................................................................................................................................................................................
4.Birinchi bo’lib me’dada shira ajralishini o’rgangan olim?..............................................................................................
5.Fistula nima?....................................................................................................................................................................
6.Qaysi olim tomonidan kichik me’da hosil qilish usulini yaratgan?.................................................................................
7.Ovqat hazm qilish organlarini ishini o’rganish qaysi medotlar yordamida o’rganiladi?........................................................................................................................................................................
8.Odamda necha xil tishlar bo’ladi?...................................................................................................................................
9.Tish necha qismdan tashkil topgan?................................................................................................................................
10.Zararlangan tish o’z vaqtida davolanmasa qanday kasalliklarni keltirib chiqaradi?.....................................................
11.Tish kasalliklari?............................................................................................................................................................
12.Til necha qismdan tuzilgan?..........................................................................................................................................
13.Tilning qaysi qismida retseptorlar joylashgan?.............................................................................................................
14.Og’iz bo’shlig’iga qaysi so’lak bezlarining yo’lllari ochiolgan?..................................................................................
15.So’lak tarkibida uglevodlarni parchalovchi qanday ferment bo’ladi?...........................................................................
16.So’lak tarkibida mikroblarni nobud qiluvchi qanaday modda bo’ladi?.........................................................................
17.Halqum necha qismga bo’linadi?...................................................................................................................................
18.Halqumning o’rtacha uzunligi qancha?........................................................................................................................
19.Halqum qanday vazifani bajaradi?.............................................................................................................................................................................
20.Qizilo’ngachning uzunligi va devori nimadan tashkil topgan?.....................................................................................
21.Qizilo’ngach qayerda joylashgan?.................................................................................................................................
22.Me’da qayerda joylashgan?...........................................................................................................................................
23.Me’daning hajmi va shilliq qavatida qanchaga yaqin bezlar joylashgan?....................................................................
24.Me’da bezlaridan qanday moddalar ajraladi?................................................................................................................
25.Me’dadagi HCl kislota qanday vazifani bajaradi?.........................................................................................................
26.Odamda me’da va ichak shirasini tekshirishda qaysi metoddan foydalinadi?........................................................................................................................................................................
27.Hazm qilish organlar holatini o’rganish u-n qaysi metoddan foydalinadi?...................................................................
28.Ingichka ichakning boshlang’ich qismi qaysi ichak hisoblanadi?.................................................................................
29.12 barmoqli ichakka qanday suyuqliklar quyiladi?.......................................................................................................
30.12 barmoqli ichakning uzunligi qancha?.......................................................................................................................
31.Me’da osti bezi tarkibida qanday fermentlar bo’ladi?..................................................................................................
32.12 barmoqli ichakka quyiladigan jigarning o’t suyuqligi qanday vazifani bajaradi?..............................................................................................................................................................................
33.12 barmoqli ichak …oldingi qismi hisoblanadi?..........................................................................................................
34.Ingichka ichakning uzunligi va kengligi?......................................................................................................................
35.Ingichka ichak devori qanday muskullardan iborat?.....................................................................................................
36.Ingichka ichakda ovqat qanday harakatlanadi?.............................................................................................................
37.Ingichka ichakda qanday fermentlar bo’ladi?................................................................................................................
38.Ingichka ichakning shilliq qavatida nimalar joylashgan?..............................................................................................
39.Ingichka ichakning shilliq qavatida 1 mm…,butun sathida…. vorsinkalar bo’ladi?....................................................
40.Vorsinkalar orqali oziq moddalarni qon va limfaga so’rilishini kim aniqlagan?..........................................................
41.Yog’on ichakning uzunligi qancha?..............................................................................................................................
42.Yog’on ichakning tarkibiy qismlari?.............................................................................................................................
43.Yo’g’on ichak shilliq pardasida….bo’lmaydi?.............................................................................................................
44.Yog’on ichakda asosan qanday moddalar so’riladi?.....................................................................................................
45.Jigarning vazni qancha?.................................................................................................................................................
46.Jigar qayerda joylashgan?..............................................................................................................................................
47.Jigar nechta bo’lakdan iborat?.......................................................................................................................................
48.Jigarda bir kech-kunduzda qancha o’t suyuqligi hosil bo’ladi?.....................................................................................
49.Jigar qanday jarayonlarda ishtirok etadi?......................................................................................................................
50.Jigarning yuqumli sariq kasalligida odamda qanday belgilar kuzatiladi?...........................................................................................................................................................................
51.Me’da osti bezining og’irligi, qalinligi va bo’yining uzunligi?.....................................................................................
52.Me’da osti bezi nechta qismdan iborat?.........................................................................................................................
53.Me’da osti bezi qayerda joylashgan?.............................................................................................................................
54.Me’da osti bezining insulin gormoni qayerdan ishlab chiqariladi?...............................................................................
55.Ovqat hazm qilish organlari qaysi nervlar orqali boshqariladi?...................................................................................
56.Ovqat hazm qilshning gumoral yo’l b-n boshqarishda qaysi bezlar ishtirok etadi?.....................................................
57.Issiq harorat ovqat hazm qilish organalriga qanday ta’sir qiladi?.................................................................................................................................................................................
58.Me’da ichakning yallig’lanish kasalliklari?...................................................................................................................
59.Me’daning yuqumli kasalliklari?..................................................................................................................................
60.Solmonelloz kasalligining belgilari?.............................................................................................................................
61.Ichburug’ kasalligi odamga nimalar orqali yuqadi?................................................................................................................................................................................
62.Ichburug’ kasalligini qaysi hashorot tarqatadi?.............................................................................................................
63.Yuqumli sariq kasalligini nimalar keltirib chiqaradi ?..................................................................................................
64.Yuqumli sariq kasalligini qanday turlari uchraydi?......................................................................................................
65.Sariq kasalligining A turi qanday yuqadi?...................................................................................................................
66.Sariq kasalligining B va C turlari qanday yuqadi?.......................................................................................................
67.Spirtli ichimliklar iste’mol qilish qaysi kasalliklarni keltirib chiqaradi?...........................................................................................................................................................................
68.Jigarda spirtning parchalanishidan nima hosil bo’ladi?................................................................................................
69.Surunkali gepatit kasalligining belgilari?.............................................................................................................................................................................
70.Jigar hujayralarining yemirilishi natijasida, uning o’rnida qaysi to’qima hosil bo’ladi?..............................................
71.Jigar sirrozida qayerlarda og’riq seziladi?...............................................................................................................................................................................
72.Chekish qaysi organlarni zararlaydi?.............................................................................................................................
73.Odamlarda qanday rak kasalliklari uchraydi?................................................................................................................