21
for the products), 24 "Codex alimentarius" of the International Health Organization
standards were adopted
11
.
In the recent optimization of new step actions targeted Halal "and
the certification
body has been established. Export opportunities for agricultural products to European
markets the international standard "Global GAP" was adopted. Membership in the Islamic
Standardization and Metrology Institute (SMIIC) Agreement on the ratification of the
Agreement with the Cabinet of Ministers on April 30, 2018.
In accordance with our research The GLOBALG.A.P. Standard Development Policy
the standard-setter for implementation of Good Agricultural Practices on farms and food
process
12
. And commonly, GLOBALG.A.P.
is a farm assurance program, translating
consumer requirements into Good Agricultural Practice. EurepGAP is a common standard
for farm management practice created in the late 1990s by several European supermarket
chains and their major suppliers. GAP is an acronym for Good Agricultural Practices
13
.
Accreditation for the convenience of exporters, 8 test laboratories
are international
accredited. Number of internationally recognized conformity assessment bodies 29 units (12
laboratories, 1 SS, 11 SMTs and 5 POIs) delivered.
The national interests of Agrofood sector include the provision of:
-
the necessary level of own production of food, material and technical base for
agriculture, as well as the food and processing
industry;
-
updating and replenishing the state food reserve, regardless of the impact of
external
and internal negative factors;
-
the conformity of the quality of food produced and marketed with the state
standards of quality and food safety;
-
necessary living standard and high quality of healthy life of the population;
-
creating an effective system of management of the agricultural sector at all
levels, maintaining the achieved volume and expanding the production of competitive food
products with an export orientation;
-
common science and technology policy in the food industry;
-
implementation of state control of the food market, including accounting and
control over production, external and internal supplies, food sector.
According to a survey conducted by the US Research Center Uzbekistan ranks 64th
in the world in the food security rating. Uzbekistan was on the 75th place a year ago.
Uzbekistan is on the top of the world because of the effective work to improve food security
in Uzbekistan. In this regard, Uzstandard agency and the Republican SSM works are
underway, including modernization of material and technical
basis of laboratories, up-to-
date equipment, implementation of international standards
14
.
Agricultural sciences include research and development on:
-
plant breeding and genetics
-
plant pathology
-
soil
science
-
production techniques
11
Standardization, metrology and certification for 8 months in 2018 about the status of
certification, Analytic Report, 2018
12
https://www.globalgap.org/uk_en/what-we-do/globalg.a.p.-certification/standard-setting/
13
https://en./GLOBALG.A.P/org
14
https://m.kun.uz/uz/news/2018/04/30/uzbekiston-ozik-ovkat-havfsizligi-rejtingida-necanci-
urinni-egalladi
22
Regarding HASP standard was prepared by OSHA and funded by EPA. It provides
model language that is acceptable to OSHA in meeting the requirements of OSHA's
Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response Standard in Uzbekistan. It is quite
different standard for the solution not expected injuries during work time and obviously
conducted with the following areas:
-
potential emergencies may include:
-
personal
injury
-
personal exposure
-
fire
-
vehicle accidents
-
disturbance of utilities
Taking all facts and we will come to conclusion that in Uzbekistan it is not a initial
initiatives about international standardization program. For the emerging national markets in
globalization period it is obligatory to be in the same scale at any sphere. We hope these
standards will support our socio-economic problems through health and safety requirements
for the prospective life of the Uzbek population.
Н.Х. Лутфуллаева - к.э.н., старший преподаватель, ТГЭУ
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