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ILMIY AXBOROTNOMA
SOTSIOLOGIYA 2017-yil, 2-son
At regional and multilateral level both states are members of authoritative international
organizations, particularly, UNO, OIC. What’s more, the positions of the two states in these
organizations are directed for supporting each other. For instance, Uzbekistan has supported temporary
membership of Indonesian the UN Security Council, also Indonesia got support of Uzbekistan in
Human Rights Council, Council of international communications union, UN ECOSOC and UNEP.
Indonesia has supported Uzbekistan’s position on the issue of human rights. Thus, on the ground of
bilateral economic relations development impulses have arisen for the last years. However, Uzbekistan
and Indonesia have been developing not accordingly to their trade potential.
According to the analysis of studied resources diplomatic relations between two states are
developing successfully. Furthermore, in the dynamic growth of global threats mutual cooperation in
the spheres of security, politics, economics and culture is growing rapidly.
Uzbekistan-Singapore. In 1997 diplomatic relations between Uzbekistan and Singapore were
established. Political-legal foundation of the relations was maintained during the visit of the president
of Uzbekistan I.A.Karimov to Singapore in 2007. Both of the states are interested in the expansion of
different relations. For Singapore cooperation with our country means an access to the markets of
Central Asia and CIS, for Uzbekistan this means free cooperation with ASEAN countries as Singapore
is an active and influential member of this organization.
Uzbekistan and Singapore have common attitudes towards regional and international problems;
these two states also consider the exchange of experience in the spheres of economics, culture,
education and techniques very important. Furthermore, both states have common attitude towards fight
against terrorism, drug traffic, organized transnational crime.
The main factor in maintaining regional security we can see close cooperation and similar
attitudes of two states. In addition, cooperation within the frames of such international organizations as
UNO, MAGATE, Asian bank of development is also of great significance.
Singapore wholly supports Uzbekistan’s position on transforming Central Asia into a nuclear-
free zone. In its turn, Singapore also played a significant role in creating an analogical zone in South-
East Asia. For these two states mutually beneficial cooperation is related to implementing modern
technologies in industry, particularly, in production of petrochemical products, pharmacy, electronics
and high-tech products and exporting them to the third-world countries. If we analyze the development
of cooperation between two states, we can see that cooperation in such spheres as energetics,
electrotechnology, petrochemistry, information-telecommunications, textile manufacture, tourism,
banking and finance sector and important directions of the economics.
Furthermore, there was set a prosperous favourable course of relations by two states and there is
being developed attraction of investments into such perspective fields of Uzbekistan as gas-and-oil
producing industry, petrochemistry and light industry, information-telecommunications,
electrotechnology, transport infrastructure, private business, tourism in the frames of various
agreements[17].
Regarding the cooperation between our country and Singapore it can be noted that our president
I.A.Karimov asserts that “cooperation with the countries of South-East Asia is one of the main
perspectives of our foreign policy”[18]. Such factors as the economic potential of Singapore,
Uzbekistan’s natural resources, its geographic location, the legal foundation for investment and
business activities contribute much to the development of bilateral relations.
In our opinion, according to the views of the local researcher P.S.Azizhonova mutually
beneficial cooperation between two states includes:
- Cooperation in finance and banking sector. Close ties between financial institutes and banks
can contribute to the increase of mutual investments and trade;
- The factors that Uzbekistan is rich in the sources of raw materials and Singapore is rich in hi-
tech industry and financial sources can attract Singapore companies in exploring, mining and refining
hydrocarbon and other raw materials;
- Attracting high potential beneficial investments from Singapore in mining and refining non-
ferrous and valuable metals;
- Uzbekistan’s interest in the cooperation with Singapore companies is explained by the active
business in the sphere of “hi-tech” led by these companies. Because in Uzbekistan information-
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