Узбекско-АСЕАНское сотрудничество и его перспективы
Аннотация.
В данной статье в целях изучения межгосударственных отношений,
рассмотрена динамика в развитии и интенсификации сотрудничества Республики Узбекистан с
Индонезией, Малайзией и Сингапуром как ключевыми странами в регионе. Анализ развития
отношений Республики Узбекистан со странами АСЕАН, показал что связи с Республикой
Узбекистан
развивались по восходящей линии, последовательно и планомерно, главным
образом за счет обоюдных усилий.
Ключевые слова:
международные отношения, внешняя политика, дипломатические
отношения, АСЕАН, страны Юго-Восточной Азии, региональная безопасность.
While developing foreign policy relations with the countries of ASEAN the cooperation of
Uzbekistan is very important. As essential perspectives Uzbekistan considers becoming one of the
world’s developed countries, implementation of political, economic reforms and its continuation,
modernization of the country, formation of civil society and on the base of it providing social welfare
for its citizens[1].
Successful development of diplomatic relations has been attained by the cooperation based on
mutual and national interests of states. Furthermore, as a result of rapidly growing global threats states
are cooperating comprehensively and in full accord in different spheres, particularly in the field of
security, politics, economics and culture.
As I.A.Karimov states “While strengthening our confidence in our future the main factor is that
we have put exact and clear aims before us. In accordance with these goals and on the base of our
great opportunities and capacities we should deepen new and existing reforms and implement them
gradually. Besides, we should modernize our country using the experience of world’s leading
states[2].”
According to our compatriot researcher A.Sharapov the cooperation of Uzbekistan with South-
East Asian countries is based on political and economic conditions and has its special goals and tasks.
However, the countries have one common position regarding global and regional, particularly, fight
against terrorism, drug traffic and testing nuclear weapons[3].
In order to understand deeply the main features of interstate relations’ development we could
have a look at the gradual development of the cooperation between Uzbekistan and leading countries
of the region: Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and Vietnam.
Uzbekistan - Malaysia. Diplomatic relations between two countries were established on the
February 21, 1992. Development of the cooperation between Uzbekistan and Malaysia can be noted
by the fact that there are some similarities between them in many aspects. For example, in Malaysia
the majority of the indigenous population is Malays, in its turn, Uzbekistan’s indigenous population
mostly consists of Uzbeks. In Central Asia Uzbekistan is the most populated country. And it is also
considered to be rich in recourses and to have a strong base of agriculture. Initially, Malaysia’s
economics was based on traditional agriculture. Though the state religion is Islam in Malaysia, other
religions are not prohibited. In Uzbekistan there is the policy of religious tolerance as well.
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