Iqtisodiy xavfsizlikning mohiyati va milliy xavfsizlikda tutgan o’rni

Oziq ovqat 80%

• Oziq ovqat 80%
• Energetika 70-80%
• Iqtisodiy mustaqillik

2021 yil yakunlariga ko‘ra O‘zbekistonning tashqi savdo aylanmasi 2020 yilga nisbatan 16%ga ko‘paydi va 42,1 mlrd dollarni tashkil etdi, deya xabar berdi Davlat statistika qo‘mitasi matbuot xizmati.

• 2021 yil yakunlariga ko‘ra O‘zbekistonning tashqi savdo aylanmasi 2020 yilga nisbatan 16%ga ko‘paydi va 42,1 mlrd dollarni tashkil etdi, deya xabar berdi Davlat statistika qo‘mitasi matbuot xizmati.
• O‘tgan yil yakuni bo‘yicha hisob-kitoblarga ko‘ra, O‘zbekistondan eksport hajmi 10%ga ko‘payib, 16,611 mlrd dollarga yetdi. Import hajmi esa 20,4% ga ko‘paydi va 25,461 mlrd dollarni tashkil qildi.
• Tashqi savdo aylanmasining manfiy tashqi savdo balansi 8,85 mlrd dollarni tashkil etdi — o‘tgan yili ushbu ko‘rsatkich 6 mlrd dollar bo‘lgan edi.
• O‘zbekistonning asosiy tashqi savdo hamkorlari orasida Rossiya (umumiy savdo aylanmasining 17,9%), Xitoy (17,7%), Qozog‘iston (9,3%), Turkiya (8,1%) va Janubiy Koreya (4,5%) davlatlari qolmoqda.
• 2021 yilda O‘zbekistondan eksportning asosiy qismini sanoat tovarlari (umumiy eksportning 26,1%), oltin (24,7%), xizmatlar (15,3%) va oziq-ovqat tovarlari (8,3%) tashkil etdi.

The foreign trade balance is the difference between the value of exports and that of imports between two countries (or two zones). It may relate to a product or to the total of the exchanges of products (goods and services).

• The foreign trade balance is the difference between the value of exports and that of imports between two countries (or two zones). It may relate to a product or to the total of the exchanges of products (goods and services).

ILO’s approach

• Economic security is mesasured as a combination of the normalized values of the seven socio-economic security indexes to yield a composite measure designated the Economic Security Index (ESI). The ESI is defined as a weighted average of the scores of the seven forms of security, in which double weight is given to income security and to representation security, for reasons that basic income security is essential for real freedom to make choices and that representation security is essential to enable the vulnerable to retain income security.