Literature Review
The term “communicative competence” was first
used by D.Hymes (1966). He defines communicative
competence as the speaker's ability to participate in a
society not only as a speaking member but also as a
communicative member. The term communicative
competence has been used by sociolinguists to include
both knowing a language (linguistic competence) and
knowing how to use it. According to Hymes CLT is an
approach in ESL/EFL teaching aiming at developing
learners’ communicative competence. Furthermore,
Light (1997) states that communicative competence
should achieve four main purposes: expressing wants
and needs, developing social closeness, exchanging
information, and fulfilling social etiquette routines.
Communicative Language Teaching started in both
America and Britain in the 1960s. According to Moss
and Ross-Feldman (2003), any kind of activity that
requires the learner to speak and listen to others in-
cludes the use of communication. Richards and Rodgers
(2014) claim that use of games, role-plays, simulations,
and task-based communication activities are important
to support classes in which the Communicative Lan-
guage Teaching approach is used. Similarly, Abe (2013)
states that group activities and individual development,
discussions and presentations are useful in classes
where the CLT approach is applied. Yen-Hui Wang
(2010) states that CLT aims to develop learners’ com-
municative competence by exposing learners to rich and
comprehensible input in the target language and involv-
ing them in communicating and participating actively
through using the language.
Method
The current study was designed to explore Uzbek
primary school teachers’ viewpoints about using com-
municative language games in English language teach-
ing. It was conducted at a public school located in
Sergeli district. The questionnaire was taken from ten
English teachers who teach primary school pupils.
This study was conducted by using some methods:
a questionnaire and observation sheet. There is open-
ended questions in the questionnaire and observation
sheet was one of the main instrument for collecting data.
Both tools were written in English. The questionnaire
was given to teachers and the purpose of this instrument
was to get information about teachers’ views regarding
the use of communicative language games to develop
learners’ communicative competence. Moreover, the
aim of the observation sheet was mostly used to take
some notes about the frequency of conducting different
game activities and the most common communicative
games applied by teachers.
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