Integrated Wireless-pon access Network Architectures Milos Milosavljevic


Chapter 5 Interoperability of xPON and WiMAX



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Chapter 5 Interoperability of xPON and WiMAX 
modulation products due to high RF power inside the MZM 
for the five WiMAX channels, as a function of the RF drive power into the MZM, 
were plotted to indicate if the maximum allowable RF drive power into the MZM comply with 
by scanning the RF drive power for 
5 dBm to +20 dBm while keeping the received optical power at the APD 
are shown in Figure 5-7. It should be 
MZM the performance is limited by thermal 
detector, while for high power levels, nonlinear distortions of the 
QAM WiMAX OFDM transmitter an EVM of -31 dB was 
ce figure of the WiMAX standard [2], suggesting 
, EVMs of -31 dB were 
recorded at the ONU/BS antenna for all wireless channels with RF drive powers between +7.5 
QAM, higher EVM values can be 
MZM thus further minimising 


Chapter 5 Interoperability of xPON and WiMAX 
104 
Figure 5-7: EVM versus RF drive power for downstream WiMAX channels
In upstream, the same WiMAX channels were utilised to assess the BER performance at the 
OLT after transmission over the wireless channel and GPON links. Each upstream WiMAX 
channel comprises 16-QAM, 256-OFDM occupying 10 MHz bandwidth with the same number 
of guard carriers and cyclic prefix size as in downstream, corresponding to maximum attainable 
data rates of 40 Mbit/s [2].
Subsequent to signal reception at the ONU/BS, direct laser 
modulation with a constant output power level of +5 dBm prior to transmission over a 20 km 
SSMF was utilised to comply with current GPON deployments [23].
According to the recorded laser transfer function, displayed in Figure 5-8 (left), a +5 dBm laser 
power is achieved with the bias current of 21mA [18].
The relative intensity noise (RIN) of the 
laser for WiMAX channels around 3.5 GHz, given in
Figure 5-8 (right),
is -130 dB.



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