3. GLOSSARIY Terms Meaning 1.
Comparative typology is one of the branches of General
Linguistics. It deals with comparison
of languages irrespectively of their
genetic or structural identity
2.
The origin of the word typology is typos-means «type», logos- means
«science».
3.
Non-Linguistic typology serves as a method of comparison in all
sciences besides linguistics.
4.
The substantial comparison means the comparison of some
concrete things or objects.
5.
The non-substantial comparison means thecomparison of systems and
their elements.
6.
Internal approach to language description deals with the
cross system of any concrete language
7.
External approach to language description deals with the
cross language description.
8..
Panchronically the comparison of language systems
though they are living or dead.
9
Synchronically means thecomparison of language
systems concerning modern period.
10.
Diachronically means the comparison of language
system from a historical viewpoint.
11.
Genetic typology is the major branch of Comparative
typology and aims to identify structural
language types.
12.
Areal typology is a pattern that occurs systematically
across natural languages, potentially
true for all of them.
13.
Structural typology means thecomparison of systems and
their elements.
14.
Language universal to language description deals with the
cross system of any concrete language
15.
Affixation is generally defined as the formation of
words by adding derivationalaffixes to
different types of bases
16.
.
Suffixation is the formation of words with the help