Ingliz tili I fakulteti


Abul-Qasim Mahmud al-Zamakhshari



Download 9,49 Mb.
bet19/117
Sana24.01.2022
Hajmi9,49 Mb.
#407386
1   ...   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   ...   117
Bog'liq
Majmua O\'lka 2021

Abul-Qasim Mahmud al-Zamakhshari. An outstanding scientist was Abul-Qasim Mahmud al-Zamakhshari. He was born in 1075 in a small village Samakchar. Zamakhshari at first studied at home, then in a madrassah. The desire for knowledge forced him to move from city to city. He visited Bukhara, Merv, Nishapur, Isfahan, Baghdad, Herat and Mecca, where he studied Arabic language and literature, theology, calligraphy, Arabic proverbs, traditions and customs. He collected information about the region's geography. He left more than 50 works on various branches of science. His work "Al-Mufassal", in which he described the features of the phonetics and morphology of the Arabic language, and in the Muslim world — the work "Al-Kashshaf" — the interpretation of individual Suras of the Koran, is particularly appreciated. He was called "the Teacher of Arabs and non-Arabs", "The Pride of Khorezm". Students of the world-famous Egyptian University Al-Azhar are still studying the Qur'an based on Al-Kashshaf.

Burhanuddin Marghinani, an outstanding theologian and lawyer, was born in 1123 in the Ferghana city of Rishtan. The most valuable legacy is his famous book "Hidoya" in four volumes. It was a monumental work on the basics of Muslim law, served as a reference book of Islamic lawyers and was widely used in judicial practice. The book has been translated into several languages. In 2000, the 910th anniversary of Marginani was widely celebrated.

At that time, along with traditional ancient Turkic folklore, written Turkic literature and a number of major works appeared in Transoxiana and Eastern Turkestan. Among them, the leading place is occupied by a unique poem of the XI century." The Book of how to be happy "by Yusuf Khas Khajib, " Dictionary of the Turkic language" by Makhmud Kashgari, "Gifts of the truth" by Ahmad Yugnaki, "Diwan Hikmat" by Ahmad Yassavi.

This period was an important stage in the formation of Turkic literature, old Uzbek and Uyghur languages.




Download 9,49 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   ...   117




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish