agritourists come from areas reasonably local to the visited farms. This
means that tourist
spending on agritourism often stays in the region, helping to generate taxable revenues and
more disposable incomes. The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s agricultural census, taken
every
five years, found that last year approximately 23,000 farms took part in agritourism.
These farms each earned $24,300 from agritourism, compared to five years ago, when farms
engaged in this brought in only $7,200 per farm. The trend is clearly
growing and the money
generated will stimulate local economies. Thirdly, agritourism benefits the local community in
terms of education. Many farms offer tours for elementary school-age children, who can learn
where their food is coming from and how it is produced.
Farms choosing to develop agritourism have had reasonable government support. Over the
last 20 years, European Union countries have spent 2 billion euros
to subsidise agritourism
development in rural farming areas that cannot compete in a global market with declining
commodity prices. This, in turn, helps governments by keeping farmers on land, protecting
picturesque rural landscapes
that attract tourists, and supporting the production of regional
agricultural products. As well as finance, local and national governments should create in the
areas under their jurisdiction favourable environments for
the development of agritourism,
by changing regulatory and tax constraints, so that more farms are encouraged to enter the
industry.
It is clear that there are strong economic and social benefits that agritourism can provide
farmers, customers and the local areas where the farms are situated. Agritourism
contributes
to and enhances the quality of life in communities by expanding recreational opportunities,
differentiating rural economies, and promoting the retention of agricultural lands. Working
agricultural landscapes reflect the efforts of generations of farm
families and often provide
a defining sense of culture, heritage, and rural character. Agritourism provides educational
opportunities for school children and adults to learn
about this agrarian heritage, the
production of food, and resource stewardship. Finally, many agritourism operations provide
consumers with direct access to fresh farm goods. Agritourism is an industry with an
enormous potential for growth. With it, farming could become more efficient and sustainable,
rural areas could become more beautiful and farmers could become better off and more
significant employers and contributors to economies.
© US Government - ams.usda.gov + nj.gov
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