25
Clusters vs.
sectors
Service vs.
response clusters
such as the Common Appeals Process (CAP), or organize joint activities. As such,
clusters act as platforms for achieving coordination, as well as elements that go
beyond mere coordination, such as peer review, learning, or the organization of a
common response (“coordination
(+)
platforms”). The main differences to previous
sector-based coordination systems include the clear designation of global lead
organizations; the creation
of a global coordination forum;
and the responsibility
of lead organizations to act as “providers of last resort”. The service clusters differ
from the response clusters in that they provide services to other humanitarian
organizations, rather than the affected population, have a stronger focus on global
preparedness activities and, where necessary, act as the main service provider,
rather than as provider of last resort.
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