QUESTION
Bonus issue
CLARKE FRINGLAND CO
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 20X3 (EXTRACT)
$
Share capital (50c)
10,000
Share premium
7,000
Retained earnings
8,000
25,000
Clarke Fringland Co has decided on a bonus issue of shares of 1 for 4 and will use the share premium
account for this purpose.
Required
What is the double entry to record the bonus issue of shares and what is the adjusted financial position
extract after the bonus issue?
ANSWER
There are 20,000 ($10,000 ÷ 50c) shares before the bonus issue. Each shareholder will receive 1
share for every 4 held, so 5,000 (20,000 ÷ 4
×
1) new shares will be issued.
The double entry is:
DEBIT
Share premium
$2,500
($5,000
×
50c)
CREDIT
Share capital
$2,500
ADJUSTED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
$
Share capital (50c)
12,500
Share premium
4,500
Retained earnings
8,000
25,000
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