Smart Border 0 Avoiding a hard border on the island of Ireland for Customs control and the free movement of persons

WTO World Trade Organization

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE 1
(2016) Estimated two-way value of trade in goods 14

TABLE 2

Types and nature of businesses trading across the border 15

TABLE 3

Estimated two-way HGV and LCV movements 15

TABLE 4:

(2016) Estimated HGV and LCV movements 16

TABLE 5

(2017) Estimated two-way monthly passenger vehicle border crossings 16

TABLE 6

Estimated cross-border workers and students 16

TABLE 7

(2016) Exports in goods between Sweden and Norway 28

TABLE 8

(2012) Estimated monthly HGV at five major Sweden-Norway border crossings 28

TABLE 9

(2012) Estimated monthly car crossings a busiest border crossing point 28

TABLE 10

(2016) Exports in goods between Canada and the USA 31

TABLE 11

(2016) Average monthly two-way truck crossings selected border crossings 32

TABLE 12

(2014) Estimated monthly number of car crossings US-Canada border 32

TABLE 13

(2016) Exports in goods between Australia and New Zealand 35

TABLE 14

(2009) Export cargo ship arrivals Australia and New Zealand 35

TABLE 15

(2016) Estimated movements between Australia and New Zealand 36

LIST OF MAPS

MAP 1

Ireland and Northern Ireland 13

MAP 2

Northern Ireland and Ireland Border Region 13

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE 1

Overview of import process 17

FIGURE 2

Overview of export process 18

FIGURE 4

Pre-Brexit relationships 19

FIGURE 5

Post-Brexit relationships 19

FIGURE 3

Border Posts Sweden and Norway 30

FIGURE 6

Smart Border 2.0 components 40