Практикум по синхронному переводу с русского языка на английский


"the prevention of and rapid/timely response to."



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"the prevention of and rapid/timely response to." Use of the gerunds
eliminates this problem: "for preventing and responding rapidly/in a timely
manner to..."

                  1. аналогичная мысль звучала — "a similar idea was included" will do
                    it. The verb звучать will not translate idiomatically here; if the idea was
                    "heard," that implies an oral context, and this is a written document.

                  1. десятки миллиардов долларов — there is no need to translate десят­
                    ки here, and it will sound highly unidiomatic. "Many billions" or "billions
                    and billions"
                    will make the point.

                  1. основная трудность заключается в том, что финансовый кризис по­
                    дорвал доверие населения к отечественным банкам основная труд­
                    ность can begin the sentence: "The basic difficulty is that..." or "The basic
                    problem is that..." Any attempts to render заключается в том as "consists
                    in" will only complicate the sentence.

10) высказал идею "expressed the idea" is awkward. Simply
"suggested" or "proposed that" without the noun is perfectly clear.

                  1. как вы считаете... — this is a request for an opinion, and can be fairly
                    colloquial: "What do you think?" or "What is your view?" is quite
                    sufficient. The interpreter then needs to pause before continuing the
                    sentence: "Will foreign banks become involved?" Starting off with "Do you
                    think that foreign banks will become involved?" tightens the question,
                    which is a very open one, a request for a general opinion.


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