Introducing English Linguistics



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(Cambridge introductions to language and linguistics) Charles F. Meyer-Intr

Document Outline

  • Cover
  • Half-title
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • CHAPTER 1 The study of language
    • Introduction
    • Language as part of a semiotic system
    • The modes of language
    • Studying linguistic structure
    • Language and ideology
    • Theorizing about language
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • CHAPTER 2 The development of English
    • Introduction
    • The current state of the English language
    • Genetic classifications of languages
      • The comparative method
      • The development of English
    • Typological classifications of languages
      • Typological classifications based on morphology
      • Typological classifications based on syntax
      • Language typology and language universals
    • Why languages change
    • The nature of language change
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • CHAPTER 3 The social context of English
    • Introduction
    • Grammatical vs. pragmatic meaning
    • Sentence vs. utterance
    • Speech act theory
      • Felicity/appropriateness conditions
    • The cooperative principle
    • Politeness
      • Power relationships and social distance
      • Levels of impoliteness, face-threatening acts, and tact
      • Other kinds of politeness
    • Speaker variables
      • Michael A.
      • Teresa B.
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • CHAPTER 4 The structure of English texts
    • Introduction
    • Register or genre?
    • Spoken and written registers
    • Unity of structure
      • Spoken registers
      • Written registers
    • Unity of texture
      • Thematic structure
      • Markers of cohesion
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • CHAPTER 5 English syntax
    • Introduction
    • Formal vs. notional definitions
    • The linear and hierarchical structuring of constituents
    • Form and function
    • Word classes and phrases
      • Noun phrases
      • The verb phrase
    • Clauses, sentences, and clause functions
      • Main and subordinate clauses
      • Clause functions
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • CHAPTER 6 English words: Structure and meaning
    • Introduction
    • Varying definitions of meaning
    • The morpheme
      • Free and bound morphemes
      • Inflectional and derivational morphemes
    • Lexical semantics
      • English language dictionaries
      • Componential analysis
      • Semantic relations
      • Creating new vocabulary
    • Deixis
      • Referential deixis
      • Spatial deixis
      • Temporal deixis
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • CHAPTER 7 The sounds of English
    • Introduction
    • Speech segments
      • The phonetic alphabet
      • English consonants
      • Vowels in English
      • Allophones and allomorphs
        • Nasal plosion
        • Devoicing of consonants
        • Voicing assimilation with English -s:
        • Place of articulation assimilation with negative prefixes
        • Alveolar flapping
        • Lengthening of vowels
    • Suprasegmentals
      • Syllables
      • Intonation
    • Summary
    • Self-study activities
    • Further reading
  • Appendix: Linguistic corpora consulted
  • Glossary
  • Answers to self-study activities
    • 1 The study of language
    • 2 The development of English
    • 3 The social context of English
    • 4 The structure of English texts
    • 5 English syntax
    • 6 English words: Structure and meaning
    • 7 The sounds of English
  • References
  • Index

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