Environmental Assessment and Environmental management Plan Report

B. Fungicides

Alto 4Cosc, 40% (ciprokonazol) – “Sandoz”, Switzerland

Arcerid 60% (metalakcil+policarbicin), Russia

Afugan 30% (pirazofos), “Hoechst”, Germany

Byleton 25% (triadimeffon), “Baier”, Germany

Boricid 70% (sulfur+policarbicin), Russia

Derozal 50% (carbedazim), “Hoechst”, Germany

Karatan FN-57, 18,25% (dinocap) – “Rom va Haas”, SMA

KMAX 50% (2-carbometoxiaminochinazol), Uzbekistan

Copper sulfate 98% (copper sulfate), Uzbekistan

Green vitriol (iron sulfate) 53%, Uzbekistan

Calcium polisulfid

Sulfatimis + calcium hydroxide

Nitrafen 60% (citroalkilfenolat), Russia

Oxichom (oxadixil + copper oxychloride), 80%, Russia

Sulfur, 30%, Ukraine

Previkur 60%, “Baier”, Germany

Raxil 6% - “Baier” Germany

Ridopolichom 60% (metalaxil + policarbicin), Russia

Saprol 20% (triforin), “Shell”, England

Scor 25% (difenconazol), “Ciba”, Swizerland

Sportak 45% (prochloraz), “Shoring”, Germany

Tilt 25% (propiconazol) – “Ciba”, Switzerland

Topaz 10% (penconazol) – “Ciba”, Switzerland

Topcin-M 70% (tiofanatmetil) “Nishlen Soda”, Japan

Flamenko 10% - “Baier”, Germany

Folikur BT 22,5% - “Baier”, Germany

Copper oxychloride 90%, Russia

Copper oxychloride 50%, “Cuvrokvium Corporation”, SMA

Euparen 50% (dichlofluand), “Baier”, Germany

C. Chemicals for seed treatment

Agrocit 50% (benomal), “Chinoi”, Hungary

Apron 35, 38, 9% (metalaxil) – “Ciba”, Switzerland

Baytan 15% (triadimenol), “Baier”, Germany

Bronotac 12% (bronopol) – “Shering”, Germany

Vindidat 98% (potassium viniloxietilditiocarbamat), Russia

Vitavax 75% (carboxin) – “Uniriyal”, SMA

Derozal 50% (carbendazim), “Hoechst”, Germany

Nitrafen 60% (nitroalkilfanolat), Russia

Ortus, 5%, “HEXOH”, Japan

P-4, 65% - SLR “Agrokim”, Uzbekistan

Policarbicin 80% (complex of salts of etilenbisditiocarbamin + etilentiuramdisulfat, 1:8), Russia

Sumi-8 2% (dinikonazol) – “Sumimoto”, Japan

Formalin 40% (formaldehyd), Russia

Fundazol 50% (benomil), “Chinoin”, Hungary

D. Biological chemicals

Agri 50% (deltaendotokcin bisilusa turingisa) – “Ciba”, Switzerland

Baktospein (bisilusa turingisa), “Dufar”

Bitoksibacillin (exotokcin bisilusa turingisa), Russia

Virin-OS (granulez virus + poliedroz virus of autumn warm), Russia

Virin-XS (granulez virus + poliedroz virus of autumn warm), Russia, Moldova, Uzbekistan

Gomelin (bisilusa turingisa), Russia, Belorussia (White Russia)

Dendrobacillin (bisilusa turingisa, dendrolimus variety), Russia

Dipel (bisilusa turingisa, kurstaki variety), “Ambot”, SMA

Lepidocid (bisilusa turingisa, kurstaki variety), Russia

Trichodermin (trichoderma, trichodermin, veridin, glitokcil), Uzbekistan

Trichodermin-BL (--»--), Russia, Moldova

Turingin-1,0,3% (exotokcin bisilusa turingisa, turingensis variety), Russia

Turingin-2 10% (exotokcin bisilusa turingisa, turingensis variety), Russia

Turicid (bisilusa turingisa), “Sandoz”, Switzerland

E. Herbicides

Alirox 80% (ERTS) 72% + antidot AD-67), “Shagrochem”, Hungary

Acenit 50% (acetochlorus), “Nitrochemistry”, Hungary

Bazagran 48% (bentazon), BASF, Germany

Banvel 48% (dikamba), “Sandoz”, Switzerland

Basta 20% (ammonium gluphosinat) , “Hoechst”, Germany

Gazargard-50, 50% (prometrin), “Ciba”, Switzerland

Dalapon 85% (dalapon), Bashkirdistan

Dual 96% (metolachlorus), “Ciba”, Switzerland

Zellek 12,5% (galoksifonetoksietil), “Daw-Elanko”, SMA

Zellek super, 12,5% (galoksifonetoksietil), “Daw-Elanko”

Zenkor 70% (metribuzin), “Baier”, Germany

Kotoran 80% (fluometuron), “Ciba”, Switzerland

Kotofor 80% (diprometrin), “Ciba”, Switzerland

Nitran 30% (trifluralin), Bashkirdistan

Olitref 25% (trifluralin), Hungary

Ordam 6E 72% (molinat), “Zeneka”, England

Pantera, 40g/l – “Croipton (Uniroyal Chemical)”

Partner 22,5% - “Baier”, Germany

Pakhton 80% (diprometrin), Bashkirdistan

Penitran 33% (pendimetalin), Bashkirdistan

Prometrin 50%, “APT”, Italy; “Okason”, Italy; “Astra”, Horvatiya; Romeniya, Bashkirdistan

Propinat 85% (dilapon), Bashkirdistan

Puma-Super, 7,5% - “Baier”, Germany

Roundup 360 g/l – “Baier”, Germany, “Registartions Ltd”, England

Risan 50% (bentiocarb), Bashkirdistan

Rozalin 50% (5-chlor-2-metilbenzimidazol), Uzbekistan

Saturn 50% (bentiocarb), “Kumiai Chemical”, Japan

Sonalan 33% (etalfluralin), “Daw Elanko”, SMA

Stomp 33% (pendimetalin), “Cianamid”, SMA

Totril 22,5% (ioxynil), “Ron-Pulenk”, France

Treflon 24% (trifluralin), “Daw-Elenko”, SMA

Fluometuron 80% (fluometuron), “Chemo Complex”, Germany

Furore Super 7,5% - “Baier” Germany

Fuzilad 25% (fluazifonbutil), 12,5% - “Zeneka”, England

Eradican 6E 72% (ERTS 72% + antidot) – “Zeneka”, England

Yalan 72% (molinate) - Bashkirdistan

Yalan 60% (molinate) – Bashkirdistan

Yalan 10%, 10% (molinate) - Bashkirdistan

F. Defoliants and desiccants

Basta, 14% - «Hoechst», Germany

Gemetrel, 60%, Uzbekistan

Dropp, 50% - «Shering», Germany

Dropp-Turbo, 20% - «Shering», Germany

Sihat, 70,5%,Uzbekistan

Finish 450 g/l – «Baier », Germany

Hayot, 85%, Uzbekistan

Harvaid 25P, 250 g/l. «Uniroyal», SMA

Manganese chrorate, 60%, Uzbekistan

Calcium chlorate, chloride, 42%, Russia

Calcium chlorate, chloride, 62%, Russia

Annex 4

REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

EMERGENCY FOOD SECURITY AND SEED IMPORTS PROJECT
ENVIRONMENTAL TRAINING FOR FARMERS
TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR A LOCAL TRAINING COMPANY

Background

The Emergency Food Security and Seed imports project (EFSSIP) objective is to provide long-term support to accelerate agricultural recovery and growth so that Tajikistan’s agricultural and rural sectors can play their full role in providing the underpinnings for future income growth and poverty reduction.

The original Emergency Food Security and Seed imports project (EFSSIP) development objective is to increase domestic food production and reduce the loss of livestock to help at least 28,000 poorest households in a timely manner to reduce the negative impact of high and volatile food prices. More specifically, the project provided agricultural production inputs and critical livestock-related inputs to the poorest farmers and female–headed households, to support their immediate food security as well as to recover their production losses and livelihoods.
The above development objective would be amended to cover additional 55,500 poorest households and include the following objectives: (i) to improve the institutional environment for mitigating future food price shocks for the poorest households through creation of a network of Community Seed Banks, and (ii) to develop private agro-input supply system to enable food supply response and agriculture diversification.
The targeted population is mainly in rural areas, where most poor reside. The intended beneficiary groups will be – private farms, emerging farmer organizations, cooperatives, and other private, rural entrepreneurs that aim to improve their production capacities and efficiency to compete in a new market economy.

Rationale

The economic and business activities in rural areas created and financed through the project Components may have direct or indirect impact on the environment. Therefore, environmental issues command increased attention, and raising environmental awareness among the staff of the business development agencies, participating financial institutions, and the implementing agencies is a key aspect of the capacity building activities designed under the Project.

During the Project preparation, an environmental review was undertaken, which both (i) reviewed the environmental aspects of Project implementation and (ii) provided guidance on a range of measures to raise environmental awareness in the project institutions during the Project implementation. One of the recommendations stated in the report was that Environmental training ranging from raising awareness to more detailed environmental management should be provided to the project participating agencies. The usage of different mineral fertilizers should be done depending on such factors as type and quality of the soil, type of the crop, system of crop rotation, weather and climate conditions, ways and terms of their application. To ensure this, special information dissemination and training activities will be developed under the project. Consequently, it was recommended to further strengthen the stakeholders’ capacity to ensure the environmental requirements will be fully integrated into their activities. In addition it is also proposed the trainings will be attended by the state ecological inspectors, which are responsible for enforcing the national regulations at the local level.