Course work

Conclusion
Literature review

Introduction
Relevance of the topic. The topic we need to get acquainted with now is that we are thinking about the joint-stock company, which has emerged as a result of the growth of the volume of enterprises and organizations and the growth of business with the development of a market economy. What is a joint stock company and how is it organized? In short, a joint stock company can be understood as a joint stock company forming a large merger as a result of the merger of several enterprises. We are now living in a period of rapid development. All the companies and enterprises that we know and are world famous for are created in the form of this joint stock company. A joint stock company has its own advantages and disadvantages. We will meet with you in our plans. One of the main reasons for the establishment of a joint stock company is the effective organization of the governing body and the high income of the organizers. In addition to ensuring the growth of the association's production, that is, from the economic, financial situation. However, our country, Uzbekistan, in turn, has different laws and ways to establish joint stock companies. This can be seen in the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated 26.04.1996 №223-I "On Joint Stock Companies and Protection of Shareholders' Rights". This law defines the establishment of a joint-stock company in Uzbekistan, its economic and legal basis. The law consists of XIII section and 118 articles. The law was last amended in 2010.¹
In order to develop the industry, ie the development of joint stock companies, taking into account the current conditions, adopted by the Legislative Chamber on February 18, 2014
Amendments to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Joint-Stock Companies and Protection of Shareholders' Rights" approved by the Senate on April 10, 2014. ²
Aims and objectives of the course work. If we want to know more about a joint stock company, we will describe a joint stock company. Joint-stock company (JSC) is a form of business organized on the basis of voluntary contributions of founders (shareholders). That is, a joint-stock company is a commercial organization divided into a certain number of shares, which confirms the rights of shareholders to the joint-stock company.³
There are 2 types of joint stock companies. These are open and closed joint stock companies. Now let's look at the differences between the two and how they are organized. The minimum number of founders of an open joint-stock company is not limited. An open joint stock company has the right to openly subscribe to its shares and sell them freely, subject to the requirements of the legislation. An open joint stock company is a company whose members have the right to purchase and freely sell their shares without the consent of other shareholders.
The founders of a closed joint-stock company shall consist of at least three persons. Shares are distributed only among their founders or a predetermined group of individuals. The number of shareholders of a closed joint-stock company should not exceed fifty. A company whose shares are distributed only within its founders or other predetermined persons is called a closed joint stock company.