China Business Guide 中 国 商 务 指 南 2009 (The Light Industry)


Source: State Administration of Taxation



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Source: State Administration of Taxation

5.4 Plastic manufacturing industry

In recent years, China's plastic product industry has developed rapidly, whose overall level is getting closer to that in developed countries. But it is still facing up problems like high raw materials, lagged plastic mechanics, lack of self-discipline in some enterprises and outdated plastic product standard. Plastic product industry has seen a rapid growth in output, a sharp increase in main economic indexes, a growth of above-scale enterprises, a higher industry concentration and a larger and more intensified industry structure. China's plastic product industry bears obvious region features. Guangdong province focuses on plastic pipe and its fittings, plastic-cases and vessels, daily plastic products and other plastic products. Zhejiang province mainly develops plastic film, plastic artificial leather and synthetic leather. Jiangsu province focuses on foam plastics. Shandong province focuses on plastic sheeting for farm use and plastic knitting. Liaoning province focuses on plastic section materials, as No.1 in its output all through the country. China ranks the first in the world in plastic mechanics, but its prices are too low and the plastic tool and die technology is lagged behind. Domestic plastic mechanics manufacturing accounts for 70% in sales volume and 20% in sales revenue in domestic market.

In 2008, the total industrial output value of plastic manufacturing accounted for a large proportion of 10.26% in light industry output. China's plastic manufacturing industry includes plastic film manufacturing, plastic board, pipe and sectional material manufacturing, plastic thread, rope and knitting manufacturing, foam plastic manufacturing, plastic artificial leather and synthetic leather manufacturing, plastic packing-cases and vessels manufacturing, plastic part manufacturing, daily plastic manufacturing and other plastic product manufacturing.



Figure 5-19 Scale growth of plastic product manufacturing 2004-2008

Item

Jan.-Nov. 2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Number of enterprises

16236

15376

13504

12041

12269

Average annual employees

22.3

22.4

20.1

18.3

17.5

Total asset (100 million)

6518

5967

5146

4432

3953

Total industrial output value (100 million yuan)

8742

8120

6381

5068

4190

Industrial sales revenue (100 million yuan)

8307

7944

6244

4952

4118

Contribution margin (100 million yuan)

343

402

271

216

175

Source: China National Light Industry Council

During 2004 to November 2008, the number of plastic product manufacturing enterprises increase from 12,269 to 16,236. The asset size increased from 395.3 billion yuan to 651.8 billion yuan. The industrial output value increased from 419 billion yuan to 874.2 billion yuan. The industrial sales value increased from 411.8 billion yuan to 830.7 billion yuan. The contribution margin increased from 17.5 billion yuan to 34.3 billion yuan.



Figure 5-20 Scale growth of plastic product manufacturing 2004-2008 Unit: 100 million RMB

Item

Jan.-Nov. 2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Of which: plastic film manufacturing

1241

1201

970

823

684

Plastic board, pipe and sectional material manufacturing

1954

1680

1320

980

793

Plastic thread, rope and knitting manufacturing

945

823

603

430

328

Foam plastic manufacturing

458

447

325

244

229

Plastic artificial leather and synthetic leather manufacturing

485

465

392

308

257

Plastic packing-cases and vessels manufacturing

809

749

576

465

412

Plastic part manufacturing

840

857

742

618

522

Daily plastic manufacturing

924

936

748

631

538

Other plastic product manufacturing

1085

963

705

569

428

Source: China National Light Industry Council

Plastic film manufacturing industry generated a total output value of 68.4 billion yuan in 2004 and 124.1 billion yuan in the first 11 months in 2008. The output of plastic thread, rope and knitting manufacturing reached 32.8 billion yuan in 2004 and 94.5 billion yuan in the first 11 months in 2008. The output of foam plastic manufacturing reached 22.9 billion yuan in 2004 and 45.8 billion yuan in the first 11 months in 2008. The total industrial output value of plastic artificial leather and synthetic leather manufacturing industry was 25.7 billion yuan in 2004 and 48.5 billion yuan in the first 11 months in 2008. The output value of plastic packing-cases and vessels manufacturing, plastic part manufacturing, daily plastic manufacturing and other plastic product manufacturing was 80.9 billion yuan, 84.0 billion yuan, 92.4 billion yuan and 108.5 billion yuan respectively in the first 11 months in 2008.



Figure 5-21 Costs and expenses of plastic manufacturing industry 2004-2008

Item

Jan.-Nov. 2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Sales costs (100million RMB)

7283.2

6803

5413

4336

3606

Year-on-year growth (%)

19.3

25.7

24.8

20.2

40.3

Management expenses (100million RMB)

293

292

245

200

213

Year-on-year growth (%)

17.7

18.9

22.6

-6.2

60.7

Financial expenses (100million RMB)

85

81

66

50

44

Year-on-year growth (%)

22.9

23.0

32.3

12.5

23.9

Source: China National Light Industry Council

The sales costs of food processing industry were 360.6 million yuan in 2004 and increased to 728.32 billion yuan in the first eleven months in 2008. The management expenses of this industry were 21.3 billion yuan in 2004 and increased to 29.3 billion yuan in the first eleven months in 2008. The financial expenses were 4.4 billion yuan in 2004 and increased to 8.5 billion yuan in the first eleven months. The year-one-year growth of sales costs, management expenses and financial expenses in the first 11 months in 2008 were 25.7%, 18.9% and 23.0% respectively.



Figure 5-22 Profit growth of plastic manufacturing industry 2004-2008 Unit: %

Item

Jan.- Nov. 2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Asset growth ratio

12.5

15.9

16.1

12.1

33.6

Asset-liability

56.0

56.2

56.7

55.7

57.3

Profit growth ratio

33.2

48.3

25.7

23.4

33.6

Growth ratio of total industrial output value

21.7

27.3

25.9

20.9

36.8

Annual employee growth ratio

2.0

11.2

9.9

4.6

24.3

Source: China National Light Industry Council

The asset growth ratio of plastic manufacturing industry kept a rapid growth during 2004 to 2008, and peaked at 33.6% in 2004 and 12.5% in 2008. The asset-liability ratio maintained a steady change, which reached as high as 56.7% in 2005 and 56.0% in the first eleven months in 2008. The profit growth increased rapidly during 2005 to 2008 and reached 48.3% in 2007. The year-on-year growth kept as high 33.2% during the first 11 months when the world economics depressed and the domestic economic development slowed down. The annual employee growth ratio was 11.2% in 2007 and dropped sharply to 2.0% in the first 11 months in 2008.



Figure5-23 Major products output of plastic manufacturing industry 2004-2008

Item

Plastic product

Year-on

-year


increase or

decrease


Plastic

film


Year-on

-year


increase or

decrease


Plastic board, piece and sectional materials

Year-on

-year


increase or decrease

Plastic thread

and


knitting

Year-on

-year


increase or decrease

(10,000 ton)

(%)

(10,000

ton)


(%)

(10,000

ton)


(%)

(10,000 ton)

(%)

2008

3713.8

10.1

590.1

-3.6

35.7

11.9

47.7

25.3

2007

3302.3

14.5

605.1

12.4

34.5

14.6

40.4

31.5

2006

2801.9

18.7

528.7

8.3

30.8

20.6

30.1

18.7

2005

2198.5

12.9

442.2

14.9

23.7

13.2

23.7

23.9

2004

1846.6

12.0

365.9

12.6

16.9

10.5

20.2

11.1

Item

Plastic artificial leather

Year-on-year increase or decrease

Plastic synthetic leather

Year-on-year increase or decrease

Foam plastics

Year-on-year increase or decrease

Daily plastic product

Year-on-year increase or decrease

(10,000 ton)

(%)

(10,000 ton)

(%)

(10,000 ton)

(%)

(10,000 ton)

(%)

2008

11.8

6.7

6.6

10.3

17.1

3.7

40.8

12.7

2007

10.5

18.0

6.2

19.0

13.8

11.7

37.1

16.1

2006

8.4

8.2

5.3

7.1

11.3

11.3

30.2

11.1

2005

6.7

7.2

5.1

9.6

11.1

14.9

33.2

5.6

2004

6.6

27.2

3.5

16.2

8.6

-0.2

22.5

13.2

Source: China National Light Industry Council

The total industrial output value of plastic product was 18.466 million ton in 2004, up by 12.0% on a year-on-year basis and 37.14 million ton in 2008, up by 10.1% on a year-on-year basis. In 2008, the plastic film output was 5.901 million ton, down by 3.6% on a year-on-year basis; the plastic board, piece and sectional materials output was 357,000 ton, up by 11.9% on a year-on-year basis; the plastic thread and knitting output was 477,000 ton, up by 25.3% on a year-on-year basis; the plastic artificial leather output was 118,000 ton, up by 6.7% on a year-on-year basis; the plastic synthetic leather output was 66,000 ton, up by 10.3% on a year-on-year basis; the foam plastic leather was 171,000 ton, up by 3.7% on a year-on-year basis; the daily plastic product output was 408,000 ton, up by 12.7% on a year-on-year basis. Plastic manufacturing industry saw a sharp decline in year-on-year growth in 2008.



China's top 50 plastic manufacturing enterprises in 2007 are as follows:

Figure5-24 China's top 50 plastic manufacturing enterprises in 2007

Rank

Region

Name of enterprise

Tax(10,000 RMB)

1

Sichuan

Sichuan Yibin PUSH Group Co., Ltd.

15334

2

Hubei

SiBao(Wuhan) Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.

11565

3

Xinjiang

Xinjiang Tianye Co., Ltd.

9346

4

Henan

Luohe Huaqiang Plastic Cement Co., Ltd.

8977

5

Shanghai

Shanghai Zijiang Enterprise Group Co., Ltd.

7005

6

Guangdong

Perlos (Guangzhou) Engineering Plastics Co., Ltd.

6646

7

Anhui

Wuhu CONCH Profiles and Science Co., Ltd.

5986

8

Shanghai

Shanghai Baite Medical Product Co., Ltd.

5777

9

Guangdong

Foshan Plastics Group Co., Ltd.

5741

10

Hubei

Hubei Kaile New Material Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

4883

11

Guangdong

Dongguan Long Bridge Plastics Co., Ltd.

4862

12

Guangdong

Zhuhai Mingxiang Auto Industry Co., Ltd.

4479

13

Tianjin

Ri Xin (Tianjin) Plastics Co., Ltd.

4422

14

Guangdong

Foshan DuPont Teijin Films Co., Ltd.

4242

15

Guangdong

Guangdong Rongtai Chemical Factory

4052

16

Jiangsu

Jiangnan Mould Plastics Group Co., Ltd.

3898

17

Zhejiang

Zhejiang Yonggao Plastic Industry Development Co., Ltd.

3871

18

Ningbo

Ningbo Xinqiao Chemical Co., Ltd.

3712

19

Guangdong

Essel (Guangzhou) Packaging Co., Ltd.

3581

20

Zhejiang

Hangzhou Shunfa Packaging Co., Ltd.

3412

21

Zhejiang

Zhejiang Great Southeast Packaging Co., Ltd.

3299

22

Guangdong

Guangdong Liansu Science & Technology Industry Co., Ltd.

3232

23

Zhejiang

Zhejiang Zhongcai Pipes Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

3137

24

Zhejiang

Zhejiang Euro-Asia Film Material Co., Ltd.

3004

25

Hebei

Hebei Yada Auto Plastic Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

2909

26

Sichuan

Sichuan Yibin Pushi Group 3d Co., Ltd.

2731

27

Jiangsu

Nanjing Yangzi Plastic Chemical Co., Ltd.

2640

28

Jiangsu

Nan Ya Plastics (Nantong) Corp., Ltd.

2609

29

Jiangsu

Yihua Toray Polyester Film Co., Ltd.

2564

30

Jiangsu

Jiangyin Zhongda Soft Plastic New Material Co., Ltd.

2495

31

Hebei

Tangshan Hailuo Profile Liability Co., Ltd

2477

32

Shanghai

Shanghai Yingji Electronic Plastic Co., Ltd.

2462

33

Guangdong

Xinsong Plastics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd.

2439

34

Guangdong

Dongguan Jinsheng Plastics Co., Ltd.

2416

35

Shenzhen

Shenzhen Beauty Star Co., Ltd.

2375

36

Henan

Luohe Tianrun Color Printing & Packaging Co., Ltd.

2230

37

Guangdong

Dongguan Guangze Auto Ornament Co., Ltd.

2224

38

Henan

Luohe Shuanghui New Material Co., Ltd.

2204

39

Henan

Luohe Lianbang Chemical Co., Ltd.

2149

40

Shanghai

Shanghai Plastic Wire Factory Co., Ltd.

2060

41

Hebei

Hebei Huierxin New Material Co., Ltd.

2044

42

Jiangsu

Technoform Bautec (Suzhou) Thermal Insulation Materials Co., Ltd.

2041

43

Jiangsu

Sekisui S-LEC (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

2033

44

Beijing

Beijing Dongming XingYe Science Technology Co., Ltd.

1998

45

Qingdao

Qingdao Household Appliance Technological Equipment Institute

1975

46

Jiangsu

Suzhou Mainetti Plastic Products Ltd.

1922

47

Jiangsu

DSM Engineering Plastics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

1922

48

Xiamen

Intex Industries(XiaMen)Co., Ltd.

1919

49

Tianjin

Tianjin Lejin New Building Material Co., Ltd.

1912

50

Qingdao

Qingdao Haixin Plastics Co., Ltd.

1884

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