Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
https://www.tarj.in
102
AJMR
Thus, it is necessary that the classification of complex sentences be consistently structural and
semantic. However, the need for a structural-semantic description of complex sentences did not
immediately become obvious to all linguists. Depending on the general theoretical attitudes of
various grammatical schools and individual linguists, complex sentences were understood in
different ways and, as a result, were classified in different ways.
The logical direction in grammar substantiated the classification of subordinate clauses
according to the composition of a simple sentence. Over the years, the classification has
undergone a number of modernizations, refinements, and included a lot of necessary
grammatical material itself. Despite this, the classification of sentences remained unchanged: the
clauses were classified based on their correspondence to the members of a simple sentence.
Hence the allocation of clauses with a subject, with a predicate, an object, etc. The main
disadvantage of such classifications is that, instead of analyzing a compound and complex
sentences whole with its own specific structural features and semantics, they consider external,
most often very approximate analogies of the subordinate clause and members of a simple
sentence.
Thus, the specifics of the complex sentence, connecting structures are ignored, relevant features
are replaced by irrelevant ones. As a result of this approach, sentences that are different in
structure and meaning fall into one group of sentences, and, conversely, sentences that are
similar in structure and meaning fall into different groups.
In the Korean language, there are a number of complex sentences constructions that have no
analogies among the members of a simple sentence, for example, complex sentences with
clauses, with mutually subordinate parts, many non-free constructions. Traditional classification
of complex sentences.
One of them is associated with the formal direction in linguistics and is a classification of
complex sentences by means of communication, namely
조사
[josa], particles, and grammatical
structures. All complex sentences in Korean are respectively divided into two groups:
1) With subordinate clauses, connected using conjunctions;
2) With subordinate clauses.
In the Korean language, grammatical structures and particles are involved in the formation of
complex sentences. Further description is reduced to an inventory of attachment particles and
structures with a more or less complete indication of other features. The main disadvantage of
such classifications is the one-sided approach to describing complex sentences in the Korean
language. Of all the specific formal features on which the meaning of a complex whole depends,
only one is regularly considered here - the grammatical construction. As a result, the description
of complex sentences is far from complete.
Some linguists began to divide subordinate clauses into two groups, depending on the presence
or absence of a noun, pronoun or other nominal parts of speech in the main sentence, that is, a
correlative word, the specific content of which is revealed in the subordinate clause. This general
classification is accompanied by a detailed classification of subordinate clauses by meanings.
Formal classification is an attempt to reduce the analysis of a complex sentence to the analysis of
조사
[josa], particles and grammatical constructions. The formal organization and meaning of a
ISSN: 2278-4853 Vol 10, Issue 9, September, 2021 Impact Factor: SJIF 2021 = 7.699
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