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Lesson 3.Topic: Talking about the weather



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4-курс умк 2020-2021 (2) (Восстановлен)

Lesson 3.Topic: Talking about the weather.

Vocabulary: weather forecast, temperature, Celsius, freeze, boil, change, global warming, heat, clean atmosphere, feel under the weather (feel sick)

Reading: Reading text. Weather

Listening: 1. The weather. 2. Weather forecast

Speaking: Discussion. What’s the weather like in your country?
Task 1. Vocabulary. Learn the following new words by heart and look their translation in your mother tongue. Match the words in numbers with their meanings from A to J.

1

Weather forecast

(noun+noun)



A

a measurement of how hot or how cold a place or object is

2

Temperature (noun)

C

if a liquid boils, or if you boil it, it becomes so hot that there are bubbles in it and it starts to become a gas

3

Celsius (noun)

C

A report on weather conditions for a period of time

4

Freeze (noun; verb)

D

become or make different

5

Boil (verb; verb)

E

the slow increase in the temperature of the Earth caused partly by the greenhouse effect increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

6

Change (verb)

F

hot quality or heating

7

Global warming (noun)

G

if a person is under the weather, they do not feel well

8

Heat (noun)

H

the clean air round the Earth or round another planet

9

Feel under the weather (phrasal verb)

I

a system for measuring temperature that is part of the metric system, in which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees (see also Fahrenheit)

10

Clean atmosphere

(adjective+noun)



J

weather: reach 0°C


Task 2. Reading comprehension: Read the text Weather.

a) Translate it into your mother tongue.

The weather in England is very changeable. A fine morning can change into a wet afternoon and evening. And a nasty morning can change to a fine afternoon. That is why it is natural for the English to use the comparison "as changeable as the weather" of a person who often changes his mood or opinion about something. "Other countries have a climate; in England we have weather." This statement is often made by the English to describe the meteorological conditions of their country. The English also say that they have three variants of weather: when it rains in the morning, when it rains in the afternoon or when it rains all day long. The weather is the favourite conversational topic in England. When two Englishmen meet, their first words will be "How do you do?" or "How are you?" And after the reply "Very well, thank you; how are you?" the next remark is almost certain to be about the weather. When they go abroad the English often surprise people of other nationalities by this tendency to talk about the weather, a topic of conversation that other people do not find so interesting. The best time of the year in England is spring (of course, it rains in spring too). The two worst months in Britain are January and February. They are cold, damp and unpleasant. The best place in the world then is at home by the big fire. Summer months are rather cold and there can be a lot of rainy days. The most unpleasant aspect of English weather is fog and smog. This is extremely bad in big cities and especially in London. The fog spreads everywhere, it is in the streets and it creeps into the houses. Cars move along slowly, but still street accidents are frequent in the fog. People cannot see each other. They creep along the houses touching them with their hands not to lose their way or not to be run over by a car.




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