Health ministry of republic of moldova the university of medicine and pharmacy nicolae testemiţanu



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Medical psychology.book (1)

some degrees of hypnosis
: Under 
light hypnosis,
the 
subject becomes sleepy and follows simple directions; under
 deep hyp-
nosis
, the person experiences dulling of sensory perception, similar to 
that of anesthesia. Under deep hypnosis, the subject can move about, 
open his or her eyes, and can even undergo medical procedures with no 
additional anesthetic. Magicians and illusionists use deep hypnosis to 
make a subject behave in unusual ways, such as to suspend the subject’s 
body between two chairs in a posture that is completely stiff. The magi-
cian suggests that the subject’s body become stiff and rigid, and the 
result is muscle tension powerful enough to support the body comple-
tely. Many researchers contend that the key factor in hypnosis is the 
subject’s willingness to cooperate with the hypnotist, combined with the 
subject’s belief that hypnosis works.
Most people (about 95 percent) can be hypnotized to some degree if 
they so desire. Another estimation is that about 70 percent of all people 
can be hypnotized at some level. People who are easily hypnotized are 


22 
described as “suggestible”; in fact, if the subject expects to be success-
fully hypnotized, it is much more likely that he or she will. People who 
are highly susceptible to hypnosis tend to have histories of daydreaming, 
imaginary companions, and absorption in their activities. 
Hypnotic 
induction
is the process by which hypnosis is accomplished. In most 
situations, an individual performs the induction on a willing subject. 
Many scientists feel that an unwilling subject would be difficult to hyp-
notize, and most scientists raise ethical questions about any attempts to 
do so. While in an hypnotic trance, some subjects are able to recall for-
gotten experiences. This can be useful in treating amnesia or milder 
forms of memory

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